Timed Theory Test #8

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Timed Theory Test #8

50 Questions. Timed.

Explanation

The “Traffic Merges from Left” sign warns you that traffic from a separate lane will be joining the road you are on from the left-hand side. This merging traffic does not have priority and must yield to you, the driver on the main road.

1 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Sign warns road users that they are approaching a Zebra crossing and should be prepared to stop if necessary.

2 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

This sign marks a shared route which may only be used by pedal cycles and pedestrians. Category: Bus and cycle signs.

3 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

A contraflow system means that traffic will be flowing along lanes in the opposite direction to the norm. As such, when you approach a contraflow system you should reduce your speed in plenty of time.

4 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

This sign marks a route which buses are not permitted to use.

5 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Where you see this road marking you should give way to traffic on the main road. It might not be used at junctions where there is relatively little traffic. However, if there is a double broken line across the junction the 'give way' rules still apply.

6 / 50

This marking appears on the road just before

Explanation

Stop signs have a distinctive octagon shape, while an upside down triangle with a red outline is used for give way signs.

7 / 50

What shape is a STOP sign at a junction?

Explanation

Triangular signs give you a warning of hazards ahead. They're there to give you time to prepare for the hazard; for example, by adjusting your speed.

8 / 50

Which of these signs means there is a double bend ahead?

Explanation

Don’t overtake if there’s a possibility of a road junction, bend or brow of a bridge or hill ahead. There are many other possible hazards that may be difficult to see in the dark so only overtake if you’re certain that the road ahead is clear. Don’t take a chance.

9 / 50

When overtaking at night you should

(mark ONE answers)

Explanation

You MUST use dipped headlights and/or fog lights in fog when visibility is seriously reduced to 100 metres (328 feet) or less. You should use dipped headlights, but NOT fog lights, when visibility is poor, such as in heavy rain.

10 / 50

When MUST you use dipped headlights during the day?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Having tyres correctly inflated and in good condition will ensure they have maximum grip on the road; how well your tyres grip the road has a significant effect on your car's stopping distance.

11 / 50

What will affect your vehicle's stopping distance?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your rear fog lights are left on when it isn’t foggy, the glare they cause makes it difficult for road users behind to know whether you are braking or you have just forgotten to turn off your rear fog lights. This can be a particular problem on wet roads and on motorways. If you leave your rear fog lights on at night, road users behind you are likely to be dazzled and this could put them at risk.

12 / 50

Why is it dangerous to leave rear fog lights on when they’re not needed?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Only use front fog lights if the distance you are able to see is less than 100 metres (328 feet). Turn off your fog lights as the visibility improves.

13 / 50

You may drive with front fog lights switched on

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Explanation

Switch off your fog lights if the weather improves, but be prepared to use them again if visibility reduces to less than 100 metres (328 feet).

14 / 50

You are driving with your front fog lights switched on. Earlier fog has now cleared. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Driving in neutral or with the clutch down for long periods is known as ‘coasting’. There will be no engine braking and your vehicle will pick up speed on downhill slopes. Coasting can be very dangerous because it reduces steering and braking control.

15 / 50

You are driving down a steep hill. Why could keeping the clutch down or rolling in neutral for too long be dangerous?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don’t lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.

16 / 50

How will your vehicle be affected when you drive up steep hills?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Be especially careful if you’re on a motorway in fog. Reflective studs are used to help you in poor visibility. Different colours are used so that you’ll know which lane you are in. These are
• red on the left-hand side of the road
• white between lanes
• amber on the right-hand edge of the carriageway
• green between the carriageway and slip roads

17 / 50

You are on a motorway in fog. The left-hand edge of the motorway can be identified by reflective studs. What colour are they?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The purpose of a box junction is to keep the junction clear by preventing vehicles from stopping in the path of crossing traffic. You must not enter a box junction unless your exit is clear. But, you may enter the box and wait if you want to turn right and are only prevented from doing so by oncoming traffic.

18 / 50

When may you wait in a box-junction?

(mark ONE answer)

19 / 50

Traffic calming measures are used to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Be patient and stay behind the car in front. Normally you should not overtake other vehicles in traffic-calmed areas. If you overtake here your speed may exceed that which is safe along that road, defeating the purpose of the traffic calming measures.

20 / 50

You are on a road which has speed humps. A driver in front is travelling slower than you. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Where there are extra hazards such as roadworks, it’s often necessary to slow traffic down by imposing a temporary speed limit. These speed limits aren’t advisory, they must be obeyed.

21 / 50

You are entering an area of roadworks. There is a temporary speed limit displayed. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

You can move into the box junction to wait as long as your exit is clear. The oncoming traffic will stop when the traffic lights change, allowing you to proceed.

22 / 50

You want to turn right at a box junction. There is oncoming traffic. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When parking at night, park in the direction of the traffic. This will enable other road users to see the reflectors on the rear of your vehicle. You MUST use your sidelights when parking on a road, or in a lay-by on a road, where the speed limit is over 30 mph.

23 / 50

Your vehicle is parked on the road at night. When must you use sidelights?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Parking restrictions apply in a variety of places and situations. Make sure you know the rules and understand where and when restrictions apply. Controlled parking areas will be indicated by signs and road markings. Parking in the wrong place could cause an obstruction and danger to other traffic. It can also result in a fine.

24 / 50

You want to park and you see this sign. On the days and times shown you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Don’t park within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction (unless in an authorised parking place). This is to allow drivers emerging from, or turning into, the junction a clear view of the road they are joining. It also allows them to see hazards such as pedestrians or cyclists at the junction.

25 / 50

What is the nearest you may park to a junction?

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Explanation

Practise good observation in all directions before you emerge or make a turn. Proceed only when you’re sure it’s safe to do so.

26 / 50

Who has priority at an unmarked crossroads?

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Explanation

At a level crossing flashing red lights mean you must stop. If the train passes but the lights keep flashing, wait. There may be another train com

27 / 50

You are waiting at a level crossing. The red warning lights continue to flash after a train has passed by. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

28 / 50

What must you have to park in a disabled space?

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Explanation

Keep a look-out for traffic signs. If you’re directed to change lanes, do so in good time. Don’t
• push your way into traffic in another lane
• leave changing lanes until the last moment.

29 / 50

You are in the right-hand lane of a dual carriageway. You see signs showing that the right-hand lane is closed 800 yards ahead. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the lights at a level crossing continue to flash after a train has passed, you should still wait as there might be another train coming. Time seems to pass slowly when you’re held up in a queue. Be patient and wait until the lights stop flashing.

30 / 50

You are waiting at a level crossing. A train has passed but the lights keep flashing. You must

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A red slash through this sign indicates that the restriction has ended. In this case the restriction was a minimum speed limit of 30 mph.

31 / 50

What does this sign mean?

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Explanation

This sign indicates that there are waiting restrictions. It is normally accompanied by details of when restrictions are in force. Details of most signs which are in common use are shown in The Highway Code and a more comprehensive selection is available in Know Your Traffic Signs.

32 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

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Explanation

It’s a good idea to plan an alternative route in case your original route is blocked for any reason. You’re less likely to feel worried and stressed if you’ve got an alternative in mind. This will enable you to concentrate fully on your driving or riding. Always carry a map that covers the area you will travel in.

33 / 50

As well as planning your route before starting a journey, you should also plan an alternative route. Why is this?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Regular servicing will help to detect faults at an early stage and this will avoid the risk of minor faults becoming serious or even dangerous.

34 / 50

Excessive or uneven tyre wear can be caused by faults in which THREE of the following?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

Trams are powered by electricity and therefore do not emitt exhaust fumes. They are also much quieter than petrol and diesel engined vehicles and can carry large number of passengers.

35 / 50

The pictured vehicle is environmentally friendly because it

(mark TRHEE answers)

Explanation

Missing out intermediate gears when appropriate, helps to reduce the amount of time spent accelerating and decelerating - the time when your vehicle uses most fuel.

36 / 50

You can save fuel when conditions allow by

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Too much oil in the engine will create excess pressure and could damage engine seals and cause oil leaks. Any excess oil should be drained off.

37 / 50

You have too much oil in your engine. What could this cause?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

If your vehicle is stationary and is likely to remain so for some time, switch off the engine. We should all try to reduce global warming and pollution.

38 / 50

You are parked at the side of the road. You will be waiting for some time for a passenger. What should you do?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

A security-coded radio can deter thieves as it is likely to be of little use when removed from the vehicle.

39 / 50

How can you help to prevent your car radio being stolen?

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Explanation

If you have to leave valuables in your car, always lock them out of sight. If you can see them, so can a thief.

40 / 50

You have to leave valuables in your car. It would be safer to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Harsh use of the accelerator, brakes or steering are likely to lead to skidding, especially on slippery surfaces. Avoid steering and braking at the same time. In icy conditions it’s very important that you constantly assess what’s ahead, so that you can take appropriate action in plenty of time.

41 / 50

You're driving in freezing conditions. What should you do when approaching a sharp bend?

 

Explanation

If you attempt to move off in a low gear, such as first, the engine will rev at a higher speed. This could cause the wheels to spin and dig further into the snow.

42 / 50

You are trying to move off on snow. You should use

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When surface spray reduces visibility switch on your dipped headlights. This will help other road users to see you.

43 / 50

You are on a wet motorway with surface spray. You should use

44 / 50

To avoid a collision when entering a contraflow system, you should

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

When driving on downhill stretches of road selecting a lower gear gives increased engine braking. This will prevent excess use of the brakes, which become less effective if they overheat.

45 / 50

How can you use your vehicle’s engine as a brake?

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Explanation

The anti-lock braking system has sensors that detect when the wheels are about to lock. It releases the brakes momentarily to allow the wheels to revolve and grip, then automatically reapplies them. This cycle is repeated several times a second to maximise braking performance.

46 / 50

When would an anti-lock braking system start to work?

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Explanation

Deep water can affect your brakes, so you should check that they’re working properly before you build up speed again. Before you do this, remember to check your mirrors and consider what’s behind you.

47 / 50

You are driving along a country road. You see this sign. AFTER dealing safely with the hazard you should always

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

In windy conditions, care must be taken on exposed roads. A strong gust of wind can blow you off course. Watch out for other road users who are particularly likely to be affected, such as cyclists, motorcyclists, high-sided lorries and vehicles towing trailers.

48 / 50

Where are you most likely to be affected by a side wind?

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Explanation

Wet weather will affect the time it takes for you to stop and can affect your control. Your speed should allow you to stop safely and in good time. If another vehicle pulls into the gap you’ve left, ease back until you’ve regained your stopping distance.

49 / 50

You are following a vehicle at a safe distance on a wet road. Another driver overtakes you and pulls into the gap you have left. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Coasting, is the term used when the clutch is held down, or the gear lever is in neutral, and the vehicle is allowed to freewheel. This reduces the driver’s control of the vehicle. When you coast, the engine can’t drive the wheels to pull you through a corner. Coasting also removes the assistance of engine braking that helps to slow the car.

50 / 50

Travelling for long distances in neutral (known as coasting)

(mark ONE answer)

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