Timed Theory Test #8

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Timed Theory Test #8

50 Questions. Timed.

Explanation

These markings are used outside schools so that children can see and be seen clearly when crossing the road. Parking here would block people's view of the school entrance. This could endanger the lives of children on their way to and from school.

1 / 50

What do these road markings outside a school mean?

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Explanation

It’s a good idea to plan an alternative route in case your original route is blocked for any reason. You’re less likely to feel worried and stressed if you’ve got an alternative in mind. This will enable you to concentrate fully on your driving or riding. Always carry a map that covers the area you will travel in.

2 / 50

As well as planning your route before starting a journey, you should also plan an alternative route. Why is this?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Stop signs have a distinctive octagon shape, while an upside down triangle with a red outline is used for give way signs.

3 / 50

What shape is a STOP sign at a junction?

Explanation

Cyclists approaching a roundabout in the left-hand lane may be turning right but may not have been able to get into the correct lane due to the heavy traffic. They may also feel safer keeping to the left all the way round the roundabout. Be aware of them and give them plenty of room.

4 / 50

You are following two cyclists. They approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane. In which direction should you expect the cyclists to go?

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Explanation

If a young child has stopped breathing, first check that their airway is open and then begin CPR. With a young child, you may only need to use one hand and you shouldn’t press down as far as you would with an adult. Continue the procedure until the child is breathing again or until a medical professional takes over.

5 / 50

At an incident a small child is not breathing. To restore normal breathing you should breathe into their mouth

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Explanation

'No vehicles over height shown' sign. These indicate that vehicles over a certain width should avoid a narrow route. They indicate that it is an offence for over-height vehicles to pass.

6 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

On motorways reflective studs are located into the road to help you in the dark and in conditions of poor visibility. Amber-coloured studs are found on the right-hand edge of the main carriageway, next to the central reservation.

7 / 50

On a motorway the amber reflective studs can be found between

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Explanation

Tyres must have sufficient depth of tread to give them a good grip on the road surface. The legal minimum for cars is 1.6 mm. This depth should be across the central three quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the entire circumference.

8 / 50

The legal minimum depth of tread for car tyres over three quarters of the breadth is

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Explanation

Wasting fuel costs you money and also causes unnecessary pollution. Ensuring your tyres are correctly inflated, avoiding carrying unnecessary weight and, removing a roof rack that's not in use, will all help to reduce your fuel consumption.

9 / 50

What is most likely to waste fuel?

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Explanation

The electronic device will automatically detect that the pedestrians have reached a safe position. Don't proceed until the green light shows it is safe for vehicles to do so.

10 / 50

You are approaching a red light at a puffin crossing. Pedestrians are on the crossing. The red light will stay on until

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you have to park your vehicle in foggy conditions it’s important that it can be seen by other road users. Try to find a place to park off the road. If this isn’t possible leave it facing in the same direction as the traffic. Make sure that your lights are clean and that you leave your sidelights on.

11 / 50

You have to park on the road in fog. You should

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Explanation

Allow the sheep to clear the road before you proceed. Animals are unpredictable and startle easily; they could turn and run into your path or into the path of another moving vehicle.

12 / 50

A person herding sheep asks you to stop. You should

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Explanation

A long vehicle may have to straddle lanes either on or approaching a roundabout so that the rear wheels don’t cut in over the kerb.
If you’re following a long vehicle, stay well back and give it plenty of room.

13 / 50

Which vehicle might have to use a different course to normal at roundabouts?

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Explanation

At some junctions the layout may make it difficult to turn offside to offside. If this is the case, be prepared to pass nearside to nearside, but take extra care as your view ahead will be obscured by the vehicle turning in front of you.

14 / 50

You are intending to turn right at a crossroads. An oncoming driver is also turning right. It will normally be safer to

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Explanation

Drivers are instructed that the left turn is prohibited for vehicles.

15 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

Where there are a number of side roads, be alert. Be especially careful if there are a lot of parked vehicles because they can make it more difficult for drivers emerging to see you. Try to be tolerant if a vehicle does emerge and you have to brake quickly. Don’t react aggressively.

16 / 50

A driver pulls out of a side road in front of you. You have to brake hard. You should

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Explanation

There are several factors that can affect the distance it takes to stop your vehicle. Adjust your driving to take account of how the weather conditions could affect your tyres' grip on the road.

17 / 50

Which THREE of the following will affect your stopping distance?

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Explanation

An immobiliser makes it more difficult for your vehicle to be driven off by a thief. It is a particular deterrent to opportunist thieves.

18 / 50

Which of these is most likely to deter the theft of your vehicle?

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Explanation

If you’re travelling on an icy road extra caution will be required to avoid loss of control. Keeping your speed down and using the highest gear possible will reduce the risk of the tyres losing their grip on this slippery surface.

19 / 50

You are driving on an icy road. How can you avoid wheelspin?

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Explanation

When following a cyclist be aware that they have to deal with the hazards around them. They may wobble or swerve to avoid a pothole in the road or see a potential hazard and change direction suddenly. Don’t follow them too closely or rev your engine impatiently.

20 / 50

What is the main hazard you should be aware of when following this cyclist?

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Explanation

If you’re travelling in a one-way street and wish to turn right you should take up a position in the right-hand lane. This will enable other road users not wishing to turn to proceed on the left. Indicate your intention and take up your position in good time.

21 / 50

You are in a one-way street and want to turn right. You should position yourself

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Explanation

Your horn must not be used between 11.30 pm and 7 am in a built-up area or when you are stationary, unless a moving vehicle poses a danger. Its function is to alert other road users to your presence.

22 / 50

What should you use your horn for?

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Explanation

If you need to display a warning triangle make sure that it can be clearly seen by other road users. Place it on the same side of the road as the broken down vehicle and away from any obstruction that would make it hard to see.

23 / 50

You have broken down on a two-way road. You have a warning triangle. You should place it at least how far from your vehicle?

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Explanation

You MUST NOT park or stop on a road marked with double white lines (even where one of the lines is broken) except to pick up or set down passengers.

24 / 50

When can you park on the left opposite these road markings?

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Explanation

These vehicles are battery powered and very vulnerable due to their slow speed, small size and low height. Some are designed for pavement and road use and have a maximum speed of 8 mph (12 km/h). Others are for pavement use only and are restricted to 4 mph (6 km/h). Take extra care and be patient if you are following one. Allow plenty of room when overtaking and do not go past unless you can do so safely.

25 / 50

In front of you is a class 3 powered vehicle (powered wheelchair) driven by a disabled person. These vehicles have a maximum speed of

(mark ONE answer)

26 / 50

You are travelling at 50 mph on a good, dry road. What is your typical overall stopping distance?

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27 / 50

You are driving past a line of parked cars. You notice a bal bouncing out into the road ahead. What should you do?

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Explanation

Once the airway is open, check breathing. Listen and feel for breath. Do this by placing your cheek over their mouth and nose, and look to see if the chest rises. This should be done for up to 10 seconds.

28 / 50

You are at an incident where a casualty is unconscious. Their breathing should be checked. This should be done for at least

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Other things to check include lights. Battery, a lot of these are now maintenance free. Steering, check for any play in the steering. Oil, water and suspension also need checking.

29 / 50

Which THREE does the law require you to keep in good condition?

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Explanation

It is a serious offence to drive without insurance. As well as a heavy fine you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.

30 / 50

What is the maximum specified fine for driving without insurance?

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Explanation

Seat belts save lives and reduce the risk of injury. If you are carrying passengers under 14 years of age it’s your responsibility as the driver to ensure that their seat belts are fastened or they are seated in an approved child restraint.

31 / 50

You are carrying two 13 year old children and their parents in your car. Who is responsible for seeing that the children wear seat belts?

(mark one answer)

32 / 50

When approaching a right-hand bend you should keep well to the left. Why is this?

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Explanation

There are times where road markings can be obscured by queuing traffic, or you might be unsure which lane you need to be in. If you realise that you’re in the wrong lane, don’t cut across lanes or bully other drivers to let you in. Follow the lane you’re in and find somewhere safe to turn around if you need to.

33 / 50

You are approaching a busy junction. There are several lanes with road markings. At the last moment you realise that you are in the wrong lane. You should

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Explanation

The exit from a motorway is indicated by countdown markers. These are positioned 90 metres (100 yards) apart, the first being 270 metres (300 yards) from the start of the slip road. Move into the left-hand lane well before you reach the start of the slip road.

34 / 50

What do these motorway signs show?

Explanation

Parking restrictions apply in a variety of places and situations. Make sure you know the rules and understand where and when restrictions apply. Controlled parking areas will be indicated by signs and road markings. Parking in the wrong place could cause an obstruction and danger to other traffic. It can also result in a fine

35 / 50

You want to park and you see this sign. On the days and times shown you should

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Explanation

A flashing amber light is shown at pelican crossings, but puffin crossings are different. They are controlled electronically and automatically detect when pedestrians are on the crossing. The phase is shortened or lengthened according to the position of the pedestrians.

36 / 50

At puffin crossings, which light will not show to a driver?

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Explanation

You should be constantly scanning the road for clues about what is going to happen next. Check your mirrors regularly, particularly as soon as you spot a hazard. What is happening behind may affect your response to hazards ahead.

37 / 50

When you see a hazard ahead you should use the mirrors. Why is this?

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Explanation

Only use your fog lights when visibility is seriously reduced. Use dipped headlights in poor conditions.

38 / 50

Daytime visibility is poor but not seriously reduced. You should switch on

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Explanation

The anti-lock braking system has sensors that detect when the wheels are about to lock. It releases the brakes momentarily to allow the wheels to revolve and grip, then automatically reapplies them. This cycle is repeated several times a second to maximise braking performance.

39 / 50

When would an anti-lock braking system start to work?

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Explanation

A tyre bursting can lead to a loss of control, especially if you’re travelling at high speed. Using the correct procedure should help you to stop the vehicle safely.

40 / 50

Your tyre bursts while you’re driving. What should you do?

Explanation

The 'stop' sign is the only road sign that's octagonal. This is so that it can be recognised and obeyed even if it's obscured (for example, by snow).

41 / 50

At a junction you see this sign partly covered by snow. What does it mean?

Explanation

Travelling at the national speed limit doesn’t allow you to hog the right-hand lane. Always use the left-hand lane whenever possible. When leaving a motorway get into the left-hand lane well before your exit. Reduce your speed on the slip road and look out for sharp bends or curves and traffic queuing at roundabouts.

42 / 50

What is the national speed limit on motorways for cars and motorcycles?

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Explanation

Make sure you know what the different warning lights mean. An illuminated warning light could mean that your car is unsafe to drive. Don’t take risks. If you aren’t sure about the problem get a qualified mechanic to check it.

43 / 50

While driving, a warning light on your vehicle's instrument panel comes on. You should

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Explanation

You must take extra care when on single track roads. You may not be able to see around bends due to high hedges or fences. Proceed with caution and expect to meet oncoming vehicles around the next bend. If you do, pull into or opposite a passing place.

44 / 50

You see a vehicle coming towards you on a single-track road. You should

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Explanation

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

45 / 50

There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should

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Explanation

Travel slowly and carefully near parked vehicles. Beware of
• vehicles pulling out, especially bicycles and motorcycles
• pedestrians, especially children, who may run out from between cars
• drivers opening their doors.

46 / 50

You're driving along a street with parked vehicles on the left-hand side. Why should you keep your speed down?

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Explanation

The colours of the reflective studs on the motorway and their locations are
• red – between the hard shoulder and the carriageway
• white – lane markings
• amber – between the edge of the carriageway and the central reservation
• green – along slip road exits and entrances
• bright green/yellow – roadworks and contraflow systems.

47 / 50

You are on a three-lane motorway. There are red reflective studs on your left and white ones to your right. Where are you?

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Explanation

Your vehicle should have a warning light on the dashboard which illuminates when the fog lights are being used. You need to be familiar with the layout of your dashboard so you are aware if they have been switched on in error, or you have forgotten to switch them off.

48 / 50

Front fog lights may be used ONLY if

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Emergency vehicles use blue flashing lights. If you see or hear one, move out of its way as soon as it's safe and legal to do so.

49 / 50

Which vehicle will use a blue flashing beacon?

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Explanation

Wet roads will reduce your tyres’ grip on the road. The safe separation gap of at least two seconds in dry conditions should be doubled in wet weather.

50 / 50

You are following a vehicle on a wet road. You should leave a time gap of at least

(mark one answer)

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