Timed Theory Test #3

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Timed Theory Test #3

50 Questions. Timed.

Explanation

The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don't lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.

1 / 50

Hills can affect the performance of your vehicle. Which TWO apply when driving up steep hills?

(mark TWO answers)

Explanation

When you've passed your practical test you'll be able to drive on a motorway. It's recommended that you have instruction on motorway driving before you venture out on your own. Ask your instructor about this.

2 / 50

As a provisional licence holder, you mustn’t drive a motor car

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Snow chains can be fitted to your tyres during snowy conditions. They can help you to move off from rest or to keep moving in deep snow. You will still need to adjust your driving according to the road conditions at the time.

3 / 50

Chains can be fitted to your wheels to help prevent

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Emergency Refuge Areas may be found at the side of the hard shoulder about 500 metres apart. If you break down you should use them rather than the hard shoulder if you are able. When re-joining the motorway you must remember to take extra care especially when the hard shoulder is being used as a running lane within an Active Traffic Management area. Try to match your speed to that of traffic in the lane you are joining.

4 / 50

An Emergency Refuge Area is an area

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Regular servicing will help to detect faults at an early stage and this will avoid the risk of minor faults becoming serious or even dangerous.

5 / 50

Excessive or uneven tyre wear can be caused by faults in which THREE of the following?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

At junctions your view is often restricted by buildings, trees or parked cars. You need to be able to see in order to judge a safe gap. Edge forward slowly and keep looking all the time. Don’t cause other road users to change speed or direction as you emerge.

6 / 50

You are waiting to turn right at the end of a road. Your view is obstructed by parked vehicles. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Your vehicle will use less fuel if you avoid heavy acceleration. The higher the engine revs, the more fuel you will use. Using the same gear, a vehicle travelling at 70mph will use up to 30% more fuel to cover the same distance, than at 50mph. However, don’t travel so slowly that you inconvenience or endanger other road users.

7 / 50

Driving at 70 mph uses more fuel than driving at 50 mph by up to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A long vehicle may have to straddle lanes either on or approaching a roundabout so that the rear wheels don’t cut in over the kerb.
If you’re following a long vehicle, stay well back and give it plenty of room.

8 / 50

Which vehicle might have to use a different course to normal at roundabouts?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If another vehicle cuts in too sharply, ease off the accelerator and ease back to allow a safe sepration distance. Try not to overreact by braking sharply or swerving, as you could lose control. If vehicles behind you are too close or unprepared, if could lead to a crash.

9 / 50

You have just been overtaken by this motorcyclist who is cutting in sharply. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The driver may be unsure of the location of a junction and turn suddenly. Be cautious and don’t attempt to overtake.

10 / 50

You think the driver of the vehicle in front has forgotten to cancel their right indicator.

You should(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Congestion can be reduced by keeping traffic at a constant speed. At busy times maximum speed limits are displayed on overhead gantries. These can be varied quickly depending on the amount of traffic. By keeping to a constant speed on busy sections of motorway overall journey times are normally improved.

11 / 50

On a motorway what is used to reduce traffic bunching?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your vehicle is stationary and is likely to remain so for some time, switch off the engine. We should all try to reduce global warming and pollution.

12 / 50

You are parked at the side of the road. You will be waiting for some time for a passenger. What should you do?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving, except in a genuine emergency. Even using hands-free kit can distract your attention. Park in a safe and convenient place before receiving or making a call or using text messaging. Then you will also be free to take notes or refer to papers.

13 / 50

You should ONLY use a mobile phone when

Explanation

Letting your vehicle roll or coast in neutral reduces your control over steering and braking. This can be dangerous on downhill slopes where your vehicle could pick up speed very quickly.

14 / 50

Why could keeping the clutch down or selecting neutral for long periods of time be dangerous?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Don’t turn round in a busy street or reverse from a side road into a main road. Find a quiet side road and choose a place where you won’t obstruct an entrance or exit. Look out for pedestrians and cyclists as well as other traffic.

15 / 50

You are on a busy main road and find that you are travelling in the wrong direction. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

After the casualty has been placed in the recovery position, their airway should be checked to make sure it is clear. Don't leave them alone until medical help arrives. Where possible do NOT move a casualty unless there's further danger.

16 / 50

An injured person has been placed in the recovery position. They are unconscious but breathing normally. What else should be done?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you see a vehicle with a flashing green beacon approaching, allow it to pass when you can do so safely. Be aware that someone’s life could depend on the driver making good progress through traffic.

17 / 50

A flashing green beacon on a vehicle means

(mark one answer)

Explanation

You can move into the box junction to wait as long as your exit is clear. The oncoming traffic will stop when the traffic lights change, allowing you to proceed.

18 / 50

You want to turn right at a box junction. There is oncoming traffic. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Wait for a safe gap in the traffic before you move out. Indicate your intention and use the hard shoulder to gain speed but don’t force your way into the traffic.

19 / 50

After a breakdown you need to rejoin the main carriageway of a motorway from the hard shoulder. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Switch off your fog lights if the weather improves, but be prepared to use them again if visibility reduces to less than 100 metres (328 feet).

20 / 50

You are driving with your front fog lights switched on. Earlier fog has now cleared. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Where there are a number of side roads, be alert. Be especially careful if there are a lot of parked vehicles because they can make it more difficult for drivers emerging to see you. Try to be tolerant if a vehicle does emerge and you have to brake quickly. Don’t react aggressively.

21 / 50

A driver pulls out of a side road in front of you. You have to brake hard. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Don’t reverse into a main road from a side road. The main road is likely to be busy and the traffic on it moving quickly. Cut down the risks by reversing into a quiet side road.

22 / 50

When may you reverse from a side road into a main road?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Depending on relevant speed, it will usually take you longer to pass a lorry than other vehicles. Some hazards to watch for include oncoming traffic, junctions ahead, bends or dips which could restrict your view, and signs or road markings that prohibit overtaking. Make sure you can see that it’s safe to complete the manoeuvre before you start to overtake.

23 / 50

Why is it more difficult to overtake a large vehicle than a car?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Harsh use of the accelerator, brakes or steering are likely to lead to skidding, especially on slippery surfaces. Avoid steering and braking at the same time. In icy conditions it’s very important that you constantly assess what’s ahead, so that you can take appropriate action in plenty of time.

24 / 50

You're driving in freezing conditions. What should you do when approaching a sharp bend?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Cyclists and motorcyclists are smaller than other vehicles and so are more difficult to see. They can easily become hidden from your view by cars parked near a junction.

25 / 50

Why should you look particularly for motorcyclists and cyclists at junctions?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Use a liquid that is clean, cold and non-toxic, preferably water. Its coolness will help take the heat out of the burn and relieve the pain. Keep the wound doused for at least ten minutes. If blisters appear don't attempt to burst them as this could lead to infection.

26 / 50

You arrive at an incident where someone is suffering from severe burns. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you need to display a warning triangle make sure that it can be clearly seen by other road users. Place it on the same side of the road as the broken down vehicle and away from any obstruction that would make it hard to see.

27 / 50

You have broken down on a two-way road. You have a warning triangle. You should place it at least how far from your vehicle?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

At roadworks, and especially where a contraflow system is operating, a speed restriction is likely to be in place. Keep to the lower speed limit and don't

• switch lanes
• get too close to the vehicle in front of you.

Be aware that there will be no permanent barrier between you and the oncoming traffic.

28 / 50

When going through a contraflow system on a motorway you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Emission tests are carried out to ensure your vehicle's engine is operating efficiently. This ensures the pollution produced by the engine is kept to a minimum. If your vehicle is not serviced regularly, it may fail the annual MOT test.

29 / 50

Why do MOT tests include a strict exhaust emission test?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It is a serious offence to drive without insurance. As well as a heavy fine you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.

30 / 50

What is the maximum specified fine for driving without insurance?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

31 / 50

There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Using your hazard lights, as well as brake lights, will give following traffic an extra warning of the problem ahead. Only use them for long enough to ensure that your warning has been seen.

32 / 50

You are driving on a motorway. You have to slow down quickly due to a hazard. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Don’t swing out into the centre of the road in order to make the turn. This could endanger oncoming traffic and may cause other road users to misunderstand your intentions.

33 / 50

While driving, you intend to turn left into a minor road. On the approach you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

34 / 50

There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Never leave the vehicle’s documents inside it. They would help a thief dispose of the vehicle more easily.

35 / 50

Which of the following should not be kept in your vehicle?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Novice drivers are much more likely to be involved in a collision than experienced drivers. The Pass Plus scheme gives structured training to help new drivers improve basic skills and widen their experience. Approved Driving Instructors (ADIs) will be able to advise of the benefits.

36 / 50

New drivers can take further training after passing the practical test. A Pass Plus course will help to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Police officers may need to direct traffic, for example, at a junction where the traffic lights have broken down. Check your copy of The Highway Code for the signals that they use.

37 / 50

What does this signal from a police officer mean to oncoming traffic?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

These signs apply only to tram drivers, but you should know their meaning so that you're aware of the priorities and are able to anticipate the actions of the driver.

38 / 50

Diamond-shaped signs give instructions to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Only use front fog lights if the distance you are able to see is less than 100 metres (328 feet). Turn off your fog lights as the visibility improves.

39 / 50

You may drive with front fog lights switched on

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If people are waiting to use a pedestrian crossing, slow down and be prepared to stop. Don’t wave them across the road since another driver may, not have seen them, not have seen your signal and may not be able to stop safely.

40 / 50

You should never wave people across at pedestrian crossings because

(mark one answer)

Explanation

If you want to overtake a long vehicle, stay well back so that you can get a better view of the road ahead. The closer you get the less you will be able to see of the road ahead. Be patient, overtaking calls for sound judgement. DON’T take a gamble, only overtake when you are certain that you can complete the manoeuvre safely.

41 / 50

You wish to overtake a long, slow-moving vehicle on a busy road. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Try not to hold up a queue of traffic. Other road users may become impatient and this could lead to reckless actions. If you’re driving a slow-moving vehicle and the road is narrow, look for a safe place to pull in. DON’T wave other traffic past since this could be dangerous if you or they haven’t seen an oncoming vehicle.

42 / 50

You are driving a slow-moving vehicle on a narrow winding road. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Large vehicles may throw up a lot of spray when the roads are wet. This will make it difficult for you to see ahead. Dropping back further will move you out of the spray and allow you to see further, and increase your separation distance. It takes longer to stop when the roads are wet and you need to allow more room. Don’t follow the vehicle in front too closely, or overtake unless you can see and are sure that the way ahead is clear.

43 / 50

You are following a large lorry on a wet road. Spray makes it difficult to see. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Bright rear fog lights might be mistaken for brake lights and could be misleading for the traffic behind.

44 / 50

Whilst driving, the fog clears and you can see more clearly. You must remember to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A green arrow indicates that the lane is available to traffic facing the signal. A white diagonal arrow means that the lane is closed ahead and traffic should move to the next lane on the left. A red cross means that the lane is closed to traffic facing the signal.

45 / 50

You are driving on a road with several lanes. You see these signs above the lanes. What do they mean?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Pull up on the hard shoulder and make your way to the nearest emergency telephone to call for assistance. Do not attempt to repair your vehicle while it is on the hard shoulder because of the risk posed by traffic passing at high speeds.

46 / 50

Your vehicle has a puncture on a motorway. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When approaching a contraflow system reduce speed in good time and obey all speed limits. You may be travelling in a narrower lane than normal with no permanent barrier between you and the oncoming traffic. Be aware that the hard shoulder may be used for traffic and the road ahead could be obstructed by slow- moving or broken down vehicles.

47 / 50

You are on a motorway. There is a contraflow system ahead. What would you expect to find?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Emergency vehicles use blue flashing lights. If you see or hear one, move out of its way as soon as it's safe and legal to do so.

48 / 50

Which vehicle will use a blue flashing beacon?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

‘Tailgating’ is used to describe this dangerous practice, often seen in fast-moving traffic and on motorways. Following the vehicle in front too closely is dangerous because it: restricts your view of the road ahead, and leaves you no safety margin if the vehicle in front slows down or stops suddenly.

49 / 50

‘Tailgating’ means

(mark one answer)

Explanation

The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don’t lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.

50 / 50

How will your vehicle be affected when you drive up steep hills?

(mark ONE answer)

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