Timed Theory Test #2

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Timed Theory Test #2

50 Questions. Not timed.

Explanation

Try to plan your journey so that you can take rest stops. It’s recommended that you take a break of at least 15 minutes after every two hours of driving or riding. This should help to maintain your concentration.

1 / 50

You are planning a long journey. Do you need to plan rest stops?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When following a large vehicle keep well back. If you’re too close you won’t be able to see the road ahead and the driver of the long vehicle might not be able to see you in their mirrors.

2 / 50

Before overtaking a large vehicle you should keep well back. Why is this?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When you’re going to drive, ensure that you’re wearing suitable clothing. Comfortable shoes will ensure that you have proper control of the foot pedals.

3 / 50

It is important to wear suitable shoes when you are driving. Why is this?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Generally, vehicles shouldn't park partially or fully on verges, footpaths or pavements. However, it's becoming more common for this to be allowed on some narrow streets. Special parking signs will show where it's allowed.

4 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don’t lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.

5 / 50

How will your vehicle be affected when you drive up steep hills?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

By standing on the pavement, the pedestrian is showing an intention to cross. If you are looking well down the road you will give yourself enough time to slow down and stop safely. Don’t forget to check your mirrors before slowing down.

6 / 50

Someone is waiting to cross at a zebra crossing. They are standing on the pavement. You should normally

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Staying back will increase your view of the road ahead. This will help you to see any hazards that might occur and allow you more time to react.

7 / 50

Following this vehicle too closely is unwise because

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your tyre pressures are low this will increase the drag on the road surface and make the steering feel heavy. Your vehicle will also use more fuel. Incorrectly inflated tyres can affect the braking, cornering and handling of your vehicle to a dangerous level.

8 / 50

What can cause heavy steering?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Long vehicles might have to take a slightly different position when approaching the roundabout or going around it. This is to stop the rear of the vehicle cutting in and mounting the kerb. Horse riders and cyclists might stay in the left-hand lane although they are turning right. Be aware of this and allow them room.

9 / 50

Which THREE of the following are most likely to take an unusual course at roundabouts?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

Too much oil in the engine will create excess pressure and could damage engine seals and cause oil leaks. Any excess oil should be drained off.

10 / 50

You have too much oil in your engine. What could this cause?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

This sign indicates that vehicles transporting explosives are prohibited from travel along the roadway behind it.

11 / 50

What does this sign mean?

12 / 50

What must you have to park in a disabled space?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Always allow plenty of time for your journey in case of unforeseen problems. Anything can happen, punctures, breakdowns, road closures, diversions etc. You will feel less stressed and less inclined to take risks if you are not ‘pushed for time’.

13 / 50

You are making an appointment and will have to travel a long distance. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you stop for pedestrians and they don’t start to cross don’t wave them across or sound your horn. This could be dangerous if another vehicle is approaching which hasn’t seen or heard your signal.

14 / 50

You stop for pedestrians waiting to cross at a zebra crossing. They do not start to cross. What should you do?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

This sign marks a shared route which may only be used by pedal cycles and pedestrians. Category: Bus and cycle signs.

15 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Hazard warning lights are an important safety feature. Use them when driving on a motorway to warn traffic behind you of danger ahead. You should also use them if your vehicle has broken down and is causing an obstruction.

16 / 50

For which of these may you use hazard warning lights?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Alcohol will stay in the body for several hours and may make you unfit to drive later in the day. Drinking during the day will also affect your performance at work or study.

17 / 50

You are invited to a pub lunch. You know you will have to drive in the evening. What is your best course of action?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Travel slowly and carefully near parked vehicles. Beware of
• vehicles pulling out, especially bicycles and motorcycles
• pedestrians, especially children, who may run out from between cars
• drivers opening their doors.

18 / 50

You're driving along a street with parked vehicles on the left-hand side. Why should you keep your speed down?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Using a vehicle on the road illegally carries a heavy fine and can lead to penalty points on your licence. Things you MUST have include a valid driving licence, a current valid tax disc, and proper insurance cover.

19 / 50

Which THREE of these do you need before you can drive legally?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

As you drive, look well ahead and all around so that you’re ready for any hazards that might occur. There may be occasions when you have to stop in an emergency. React as soon as you can whilst keeping control of the vehicle.

20 / 50

You are driving on a wet road. You have to stop your vehicle in an emergency. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Various items can provide invaluable help in the event of a collision or breakdown - such as a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher. They could even save a life.

21 / 50

What should you carry for use in the event of a collision?

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Explanation

It is an offence to have your fog lights on in conditions other than seriously reduced visibility, ie. less than 100 metres (328 feet).

22 / 50

While you are driving in fog, it becomes necessary to use front fog lights. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If there is a bend just before the level crossing you may not be able to see the level crossing barriers or waiting traffic. These signs give you an early warning that you may find these hazards just around the bend.

23 / 50

You will see these red and white markers when approaching

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The colours of the reflective studs on the motorway and their locations are
• red – between the hard shoulder and the carriageway
• white – lane markings
• amber – between the edge of the carriageway and the central reservation
• green – along slip road exits and entrances
• bright green/yellow – roadworks and contraflow systems.

24 / 50

You are on a three-lane motorway. There are red reflective studs on your left and white ones to your right. Where are you?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you have to park your vehicle in foggy conditions it’s important that it can be seen by other road users. Try to find a place to park off the road. If this isn’t possible leave it facing in the same direction as the traffic. Make sure that your lights are clean and that you leave your sidelights on.

25 / 50

You have to park on the road in fog. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The road ahead is at risk from falling rocks and you may also come across fallen rocks in the road

26 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

This sign will be located on the main carriageway and show you the distance until the motorway, and associated speed limits, end.

27 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Pull into the nearest passing place on the left if you meet another vehicle in a narrow road. If the nearest passing place is on the right, wait opposite it.

28 / 50

You are on a road that is only wide enough for one vehicle. There is a car coming towards you. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the wheels of your vehicle lock they will not grip the road and you will lose steering control. In good conditions the anti-lock system will prevent the wheels locking and allow you to retain steering control.

29 / 50

Anti-lock brakes can greatly assist with

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Before moving off you should use both the interior and exterior mirrors to check if the road is clear. Look around to check the blind spots and give a signal if it’s necessary to warn other road users of your intentions.

30 / 50

When you're moving off from behind a parked car you should

Explanation

When the central reservation is narrow you should treat a dual carriageway as one road. Wait until the road is clear in both directions before emerging to turn right. If you try to treat it as two separate roads and wait in the middle, you are likely to cause an obstruction and possibly a collision.

31 / 50

The dual carriageway you are turning right onto has a very narrow central reservation. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on the motorway is 70 mph. Lower speed limits may be in force, for example at roadworks, so look out for the signs. Variable speed limits operate in some areas to control very busy stretches of motorway. The speed limit may change depending on the volume of traffic.

32 / 50

You are travelling on a motorway. Unless signs show a lower speed limit you must NOT exceed

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The minimum insurance required by law is third party cover. This covers others involved in a collision but not damage to your vehicle. Basic third party insurance won’t cover theft or fire damage. Check with your insurance company for advice on the best cover for you and make sure that you read the policy carefully.

33 / 50

What is the legal minimum insurance cover you must have to drive on public roads?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Coasting is when you allow the vehicle to freewheel in neutral or with the clutch pedal depressed. Doing this gives you less control over the vehicle. It's especially not to let your vehicle coast when approaching hazards such as junctions and bends and when travelling downhill.

34 / 50

What are TWO main reasons why coasting downhill is wrong?

(mark TWO answers)

Explanation

It’s easy to be distracted. Planning your journey before you set off is important. A few sensible precautions are to tune your radio to stations in your area of travel, take planned breaks, and plan your route. Except for emergencies, it’s illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving. Even using a hands-free kit can severely distract your attention.

35 / 50

What’s most likely to distract you while you’re driving?

Explanation

Using a hands-free system doesn’t mean that you can safely drive and use a mobile phone. This type of mobile phone can still distract your attention from the road. As a driver, it is your responsibility to keep yourself and other road users safe at all times.

36 / 50

Your vehicle is fitted with a hands-free phone system. Using this equipment whilst driving

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Other drivers or riders may have to change course due to the size or characteristics of their vehicle. Understanding this will help you to anticipate their actions. Motorcyclists and cyclists will be checking the road ahead for uneven or slippery surfaces, especially in wet weather. They may need to move across their lane to avoid surface hazards such as potholes and drain covers.

37 / 50

The road is wet. Why might a motorcyclist steer round drain covers on a bend?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Unlike someone in the car with you, the person on the other end of the line is unable to see the traffic situations you are dealing with. They will not stop speaking to you even if you are approaching a hazardous situation. You need to be concentrating on your driving all of the time, but especially so when dealing with a hazard.

38 / 50

Using a hands-free phone is likely to

Explanation

You may decide to turn your vehicle around by reversing into an opening or side road. When you reverse, always look behind and all around and watch for pedestrians. Don’t reverse from a side road into a main road. You MUST NOT reverse further than is necessary.

39 / 50

You must not reverse

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When a long vehicle is going to turn right it may need to keep close to the left-hand kerb. This is to prevent the rear end of the trailer cutting the corner. You need to be aware of how long vehicles behave in such situations. Don’t overtake the lorry because it could turn as you’re alongside. Stay behind and wait for it to turn.

40 / 50

You are follwing a long vehicle approaching a crossroads. The driver signals right but moves close to the left-hand kerb. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Older people may have impaired hearing, vision, concentration and judgement. They may also walk slowly and so could take a long time to cross the road.

41 / 50

You see two elderly pedestrians about to cross the road ahead. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

In this situation motorcyclists could be passing you on either side. Always check before you change lanes or change direction.

42 / 50

You are driving in slow-moving queues of traffic. Just before changing lane you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When traffic travels at a constant speed over a longer distance, journey times normally improve. You may feel that you could travel faster for short periods but this won’t generally improve your overall journey time. Signs will show the maximum speed at which you should travel.

43 / 50

Why can it be an advantage for traffic speed to stay constant over a longer distance?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Try to look ahead and read the road. Plan your approach to junctions and select the correct gear in good time. This will give you the control you need to deal with any hazards that occur. You’ll coast a little every time you change gear. This can’t be avoided, but it should be kept to a minimum.

44 / 50

Why is travelling in neutral for long distances (known as coasting) wrong?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

In cases of breakdown or emergency try to get your vehicle into an Emergency Refuge Area. This is safer than just stopping on the hard shoulder as it gives you greater distance from the main carriageway. If you are able to re-join the motorway you must take extra care, especially when the hard shoulder is being used as a running lane.

45 / 50

What is an Emergency Refuge Area on a motorway for?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When a diversion route has been put in place, drivers are advised to follow a symbol, which may be a black triangle, square, circle or diamond shape on a yellow background. Category: Road and traffic signs.

46 / 50

This sign is advising you to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

We should all be concerned about the effect traffic has on our environment. Fumes from vehicles are polluting the air around us. Catalytic converters act like a filter, removing some of the toxic waste from exhaust gases.

47 / 50

New petrol-engined cars must be fitted with catalytic converters. The reason for this is to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

You shouldn’t use rear fog lights unless visibility is seriously reduced. If you forget to turn them off when the weather improves they can
• be confused with brake lamps
• dazzle following drivers.
A warning light will show on the dashboard to indicate when your rear fog lights are on. You should know the meaning of all the lights on your dashboard and check them before you move off and as you drive.

48 / 50

Using rear fog lights on a clear dry night will

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the left-hand lane is free you should use it, regardless of the speed you’re travelling.

49 / 50

You are driving at 70 mph on a three-lane motorway. There is no traffic ahead. Which lane should you use?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It’s easy to be distracted. Planning your journey before you set off is important. A few sensible precautions are to tune your radio to stations in your area of travel, take planned breaks, and plan your route. Except for emergencies, it’s illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving. Even using a hands-free kit can severely distract your attention.

50 / 50

Which FOUR are most likely to cause you to lose concentration while you are driving?

(mark FOUR answers)

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