Timed Theory Test #2

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Timed Theory Test #2

50 Questions. Not timed.

Explanation

The only time you are permitted to use your hazard warning lights while moving is if you are on a motorway or dual carriageway and you need to warn other road users, particularly those behind, of a hazard or obstruction ahead. Only use them long enough to ensure your warning has been seen.

1 / 50

You are driving on a motorway. The traffic ahead is braking sharply because of an incident. How could you warn traffic behind you?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When traffic travels at a constant speed over a longer distance, journey times normally improve. You may feel that you could travel faster for short periods but this won’t generally improve your overall journey time. Signs will show the maximum speed at which you should travel.

2 / 50

Why can it be an advantage for traffic speed to stay constant over a longer distance?

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Explanation

A mandatory speed limit sign above the hard shoulder shows that it can be used as a running lane between junctions. You must stay within the speed limit. Look out for vehicles that may have broken down and could be blocking the hard shoulder.

3 / 50

You are on a motorway in an Active Traffic Management (ATM) area. A mandatory speed limit is displayed above the hard shoulder. What doe this mean?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A red cross above the hard shoulder shows it is closed as a running lane and should only be used for emergencies or breakdowns. At busy times within an Active Traffic Management (ATM) area the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane. This will be shown by a mandatory speed limit on the gantry above.

4 / 50

You are on a three-lane mororway. A red cross is shown above the hard shoulder and mandatory speed limits above all other lanes. This means

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

You should be constantly scanning the road for clues about what is going to happen next. Check your mirrors regularly, particularly as soon as you spot a hazard. What is happening behind may affect your response to hazards ahead.

5 / 50

When you see a hazard ahead you should use the mirrors. Why is this?

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6 / 50

You have driven though a flood. What is the first thing you should do?

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Explanation

Look well ahead and only pull out if it is safe. You will need to use all of the road to pass the cyclist, so be extra-cautious. Look out for entrances to fields where tractors or other farm machinery could be waiting to pull out.

7 / 50

You are travelling along this narrow country road. When passing the cyclists you should go

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Explanation

The Pass Plus scheme can be taken after you’ve passed your practical driving test. Ask your ADI for details. It is designed to improve your basic driving skills. By successfully completing the course you may get a discount on your insurance.

8 / 50

By taking part in the Pass Plus scheme you will

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Explanation

Cyclists, and motorcyclists, are very vulnerable in crosswinds. They can easily be blown well off course and veer into your path. Always allow plenty of room when overtaking them. Passing too close could cause a draught and unbalance the rider.

9 / 50

It is a very windy day and you are about to overtake a cyclist. What should you do?

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Explanation

If you see a bus ahead watch out for pedestrians. They may not be able to see you if they’re crossing from behind the bus.

10 / 50

You are driving in town. There is a bus at the bus stop on the other side of the road. Why should you be careful?

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Explanation

Don’t drive or park in a bus lane when it’s in operation. This can cause disruption to traffic and delays to public transport.

11 / 50

A bus lane on your left shows no times of operation. This means it is

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Explanation

Learner drivers benefit by combining professional driving lessons with private practice. However, you need to be at least 21 years old and have held your driving licence for at least 3 years before you can supervise a learner driver.

12 / 50

To supervise a learner driver you must

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13 / 50

You are travelling at 50mph on a good, dry road. What is your typical overall stopping distance?

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Explanation

You must ensure that you can be seen by others on the road, but you don't want to dazzle them. Use your dipped headlights during the day if the visibility is bad. If appropriate, use your rear fog lights but don’t forget to turn them off when the visibility improves.

14 / 50

You are driving in heavy traffic on a wet road. Spray makes it difficult to be seen. You should use your

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Explanation

You should take extra care when you first encounter trams. You will have to get used to dealing with a different traffic system. Be aware that they can accelerate and travel very quickly and that they cannot change direction to avoid obstructions.

15 / 50

As a driver why should you be more careful where trams operate?

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Explanation

Congestion can be reduced by keeping traffic at a constant speed. At busy times maximum speed limits are displayed on overhead gantries. These can be varied quickly depending on the amount of traffic. By keeping to a constant speed on busy sections of motorway overall journey times are normally improved.

16 / 50

On a motorway what is used to reduce traffic bunching?

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Explanation

Towing a large trailer or caravan can greatly reduce your view of the road behind. You need to use the correct equipment to make sure you can see clearly behind and down both sides of the caravan or trailer.

17 / 50

You are towing a caravan. Which is the safest type of rear-view mirror to use?

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Explanation

If a casualty is bleeding heavily, raise the limb to a higher position. This will help to reduce the blood flow. Before raising the limb you should make sure that it is not broken.

18 / 50

A casualty has an injured arm. They can move it freely but it is bleeding. Why should you get them to keep it in a raised position?

Explanation

If the road has two lanes, you can use either lane and overtake on either side. Use the lane that's more convenient for your destination unless signs or road markings indicate otherwise.

19 / 50

Which sign means one-way traffic?

Explanation

Briefly using your hazard warning lights will warn the traffic travelling behind you that there's a hazard ahead. This can reduce the chance of vehicles crashing into the back of each other.

20 / 50

You're driving on a motorway. When can you use hazard warning lights?

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Explanation

Catalytic converters are designed to reduce a large percentage of toxic emissions. They work more efficiently when the engine has reached its normal working temperature.

21 / 50

The purpose of a catalytic converter is to reduce

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Explanation

If you’re travelling on an icy road extra caution will be required to avoid loss of control. Keeping your speed down and using the highest gear possible will reduce the risk of the tyres losing their grip on this slippery surface.

22 / 50

You are driving on an icy road. How can you avoid wheelspin?

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Explanation

Stay in the left-hand lane long enough to get used to the higher speeds of motorway traffic.

23 / 50

Immediately after joining a motorway you should normally

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Explanation

Plan your journey to include suitable rest stops. You should take all possible precautions against feeling sleepy while driving. Any lapse of concentration could have serious consequences.

24 / 50

On a long motorway journey boredom can cause you to feel sleepy. You should

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Explanation

If you are carrying anything on a roof rack, make sure that any cover is securely fitted and does not flap about while driving. Aerodynamically designed roof boxes are available which reduce wind resistance and, in turn, fuel consumption.

25 / 50

A roof rack fitted to your car will

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Explanation

As you approach the vehicle, assess the situation. Due to its slow progress you will need to judge whether it is safe to overtake.

26 / 50

Ahead of you there is a moving vehicle with a flashing amber beacon. This means it is

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Explanation

If you’re following a large vehicle but are so close to it that you can’t see the exterior mirrors, the driver can’t see you. Keeping well back will also allow you to see the road ahead by looking past either side of the large vehicle.

27 / 50

When following a large vehicle you should keep well back because this

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Explanation

Ensure that you can see clearly through the windscreen of your vehicle. Stickers or hanging objects could affect your field of vision or draw your eyes away from the road.

28 / 50

Objects hanging from your interior mirror may

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Explanation

‘Tailgating’ is used to describe this dangerous practice, often seen in fast-moving traffic and on motorways. Following the vehicle in front too closely is dangerous because it: restricts your view of the road ahead, and leaves you no safety margin if the vehicle in front slows down or stops suddenly.

29 / 50

‘Tailgating’ means

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Explanation

The crossroads sign indicates an intersection ahead. You should prepare to give way to other vehicles. The sign warns of potential traffic from different directions. It helps you anticipate the need to stop or slow down.

30 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Some bus lanes only operate during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane.

31 / 50

When may you drive a motor car in the bus lane?

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Explanation

Your vehicle should have a warning light on the dashboard which illuminates when the fog lights are being used. You need to be familiar with the layout of your dashboard so you are aware if they have been switched on in error, or you have forgotten to switch them off.

32 / 50

Front fog lights may be used ONLY if

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Explanation

A flashing amber light is shown at pelican crossings, but puffin crossings are different. They are controlled electronically and automatically detect when pedestrians are on the crossing. The phase is shortened or lengthened according to the position of the pedestrians.

33 / 50

At puffin crossings, which light will not show to a driver?

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Explanation

You may pass slower traffic on their left while driving along a one-way street. Be aware of drivers who may need to change lanes and not expect faster traffic passing on their left.

34 / 50

When may you overtake another vehicle on the left?

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Explanation

Pull onto the hard shoulder and use the emergency telephone to report your problem. This lets the emergency services know your exact location so they can send help. Never cross the carriageway to use the telephone on the other side.

35 / 50

On the motorway, the hard shoulder should be used

36 / 50

You are on a long, downhill slope. What should you do to help control the speed of your vehicle?

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Explanation

Sometimes an insurance company will issue a temporary insurance certificate called a cover note. It gives you the same insurance cover as your certificate, but lasts for a limited period, usually one month.

37 / 50

A cover note is a document issued before you receive your

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Explanation

An adult casualty is not breathing normally. To maintain circulation place two hands on the centre of the chest. Then press down 4 to 5 centimetres at a rate of 100 times per minute.

38 / 50

An adult is not breathing. To maintain circulation, compressions should be given. What is the correct depth to press?

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Explanation

Don’t use hazard lights as an excuse for illegal parking. If you do use them, don’t forget to switch them off when you move away. There must be a warning light on the control panel to show when the hazard lights are in operation.

39 / 50

Hazard warning lights should be used when vehicles are

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Explanation

Keeping casualties or witnesses calm is important, but never offer a cigarette because of the risk of fire. Bear in mind they may be in shock. Don’t offer an injured person anything to eat or drink. They may have internal injuries or need surgery.

40 / 50

Which of the following should you not do at the scene of a collision?

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Explanation

Switch off your fog lights if the weather improves, but be prepared to use them again if visibility reduces to less than 100 metres (328 feet).

41 / 50

You are driving with your front fog lights switched on. Earlier fog has now cleared. What should you do?

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Explanation

Don’t turn round in a busy street or reverse from a side road into a main road. Find a quiet side road and choose a place where you won’t obstruct an entrance or exit. Look out for pedestrians and cyclists as well as other traffic.

42 / 50

You are on a busy main road and find that you are travelling in the wrong direction. What should you do?

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Explanation

You must obey these signs even if there appear to be no problems ahead.

43 / 50

You are in the right-hand lane on a motorway. You see these overhead signs. This means?

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Explanation

If you stop for pedestrians and they don’t start to cross don’t wave them across or sound your horn. This could be dangerous if another vehicle is approaching which hasn’t seen or heard your signal.

44 / 50

You stop for pedestrians waiting to cross at a zebra crossing. They do not start to cross. What should you do?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Check your nearside for cyclists before moving away. This is especially important if you have been in a stationary queue of traffic and are about to move off, as cyclists often try to filter past on the nearside of stationary vehicles.

45 / 50

You intend to turn left at the traffic lights. Just before turning you should

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Explanation

Pedestrians and riders on two wheels can be harder to see than other road users. Make sure you keep a look-out for them, especially at junctions. Good effective observation, coupled with appropiate action, can save lives.

46 / 50

At road junctions which of the following are most vulnerable?

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Explanation

If you accumulate six or more penalty points within two years of gaining your first full licence it will be revoked. The six or more points include any gained due to offences you committed before passing your test. If this happens you may only drive as a learner until you pass both the theory and practical tests again.

47 / 50

You have just passed your practical test. You do not hold a full licence in another category. Within two years you get six penalty points on your licence. What will you have to do?

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Explanation

If possible, lay the casualty down. Protect yourself from exposure to blood and, when you're sure there's nothing in the wound, apply firm pressure to it using clean material.

48 / 50

You arrive at the scene of a crash. Someone is bleeding badly from an arm wound. There is nothing embedded in it. What should you do?

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Explanation

You'll generally see this sign at the approach to a pedestrian-only zone.

49 / 50

Which sign means no motor vehicles are allowed?

Explanation

If you’re following a cyclist who’s signalling to turn right at a roundabout leave plenty of room. Give them space and time to get into the correct lane.

50 / 50

You are coming up to a roundabout. A cyclist is signalling to turn right. What should you do?

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