Timed Theory Test #10

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Timed Theory Test #10

50 Questions. Timed.

Explanation

New drivers are far more vulnerable on the road and more likely to be involved in incidents and collisions. The Pass Plus scheme has been designed to improve new drivers’ basic skills and help widen their driving experience.

1 / 50

The Pass Plus scheme has been created for new drivers. What is its main purpose?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Rear fog lights make it easier to spot a vehicle ahead in foggy conditions. Avoid the temptation to use other vehicles’ lights as a guide, as they may give you a false sense of security.

2 / 50

Why are vehicles fitted with rear fog lights?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

'No vehicles over height shown' sign. These indicate that vehicles over a certain width should avoid a narrow route. They indicate that it is an offence for over-height vehicles to pass.

3 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

If you can’t see all around your vehicle get out and have a look. You could also ask someone reliable outside the vehicle to guide you. A small child could easily be hidden directly behind you. Don’t take risks.

4 / 50

When you are not sure that it is safe to reverse your vehicle you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Consider if the increased risk is worth it. If the weather conditions are bad and your journey isn’t essential, then stay at home.

5 / 50

When snow is falling heavily you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Fitting a stabiliser to your tow bar will help to reduce snaking by the caravan especially where there are crosswinds. However, this does not take away your responsibility to ensure that your vehicle/caravan combination is loaded correctly.

6 / 50

Why would you fit a stabiliser before towing a caravan?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Be patient and stay behind the car in front. Normally you should not overtake other vehicles in traffic-calmed areas. If you overtake here your speed may exceed that which is safe along that road, defeating the purpose of the traffic calming measures.

7 / 50

You are on a road which has speed humps. A driver in front is travelling slower than you. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Pedestrians and riders on two wheels can be harder to see than other road users. Make sure you keep a look-out for them, especially at junctions. Good effective observation, coupled with appropiate action, can save lives.

8 / 50

At road junctions which of the following are most vulnerable?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

These lines may be painted on the road on the approach to a roundabout, village or a particular hazard. The lines are raised and painted yellow and their purpose is to make you aware of your speed. Reduce your speed in good time so that you avoid having to brake harshly over the last few metres before reaching the junction.

9 / 50

You see these markings on the road. Why are they there?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

An Urban Clearway Monday to Friday refers to a period of operation in which stopping or parking a vehicle is not allowed on the road or side of the road, except for the purpose of dropping off or picking up passengers. Urban clearways are commonly found in built-up areas and have clearly designated hours of operation.

10 / 50

What does this sign mean?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

There will be an orange label on the side and rear of the tanker. Look at this carefully and report what it says when you phone the emergency services. Details of hazard warning plates are given in The Highway Code.

11 / 50

A tanker is involved in a collision. Which sign shows it is carrying dangerous goods?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Snow chains can be fitted to your tyres during snowy conditions. They can help you to move off from rest or to keep moving in deep snow. You will still need to adjust your driving according to the road conditions at the time.

12 / 50

Chains can be fitted to your wheels to help prevent

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your vehicle breaks down on a level crossing, your first priority is to get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing. Then use the railway telephone, if there is one, to tell the signal operator. If you have time before the train arrives, move the vehicle clear of the crossing, but only do this if alarm signals are not on.

13 / 50

You break down on a level crossing. The lights have not yet begun to flash. What's the first thing should you do?

Explanation

On busy roads traffic may still travel at high speeds despite being close together. Don’t follow too closely to the vehicle in front. If a driver behind seems to be ‘pushing’ you, gradually increase your distance from the vehicle in front by slowing down gently. This will give you more space in front if you have to brake, and lessen the risk of a collision involving several vehicles.

14 / 50

In heavy motorway traffic the vehicle behind you is following too closely. How can you lower the risk of a collision?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

There might be pedestrians crossing from in front of the bus. Look out for them if you intend to pass. Consider how many people are waiting to get on the bus - check the queue if you can. The bus might move off straight away if no one is waiting to get on. If a bus is signalling to pull out, give it priority if it’s safe to do so.

15 / 50

You are travelling behind a bus that pulls up at a bus stop. What should you do?

(mark TWO answers)

Explanation

It is illegal to use fog lights unless visibility is seriously reduced, which is generally when you cannot see for more than 100 metres (328 feet). Check that they have been switched off when conditions improve.

16 / 50

Front fog lights may be used ONLY if

(mark ONE answer)

17 / 50

You are driving in heavy rain. Your steering suddenly becomes very light. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you’re going on a long journey plan your route before you leave. This will help you to be decisive at intersections and junctions, plan rest stops and have an idea of how long the journey will take. Make sure your vehicle is well-ventilated to stop you becoming drowsy. You need to maintain concentration so that your judgement is not impaired.

18 / 50

If you are feeling tired it is best to stop as soon as you can. Until then you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Road humps are used to slow down traffic.They're found in places where there are often pedestrians, such as

  • shopping areas
  • near schools
  • residential areas.

Watch out for people close to the kerb or crossing the road.

19 / 50

Which of these plates normally appear with the road sign shown?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

In this instance, you should particularly careful as there are clearly children involved who may be distracted and run into the road.

20 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

You should normally travel in the left-hand lane unless you are overtaking a slower- moving vehicle. When you are past that vehicle move back into the left-hand lane as soon as it’s safe to do so. Don’t cut across in front of the vehicle that you’re overtaking.

21 / 50

A basic rule when on motorways is

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Traffic officers don't have enforcement powers but are able to stop and direct people on motorways and some 'A' class roads. They operate in England and Wales and work in partnership with the police at incidents, providing a highly trained and visible service. They're recognised by an orange-and-yellow jacket and their vehicle has yellow-and-black markings.

22 / 50

Traffic officers operate on motorways and some primary routes in England and Wales. What are they authorised to do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on the motorway is 70 mph. Lower speed limits may be in force, for example at roadworks, so look out for the signs. Variable speed limits operate in some areas to control very busy stretches of motorway. The speed limit may change depending on the volume of traffic.

23 / 50

You are travelling on a motorway. Unless signs show a lower speed limit you must NOT exceed

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Don’t use hazard lights as an excuse for illegal parking. If you do use them, don’t forget to switch them off when you move away. There must be a warning light on the control panel to show when the hazard lights are in operation.

24 / 50

Hazard warning lights should be used when vehicles are

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Other traffic will have to pull out to pass you. They may have to use the other side of the road, and if you park near the brow of a hill, they may not be able to see oncoming traffic. It's important not to park at or near a bus stop as this could inconvenience passengers, and may put them at risk as they get on or off the bus. Parking near a junction could restrict the view for emerging vehicles.

25 / 50

Which THREE places must you not park?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

If you’re travelling in a one-way street and wish to turn right you should take up a position in the right-hand lane. This will enable other road users not wishing to turn to proceed on the left. Indicate your intention and take up your position in good time.

26 / 50

You are in a one-way street and want to turn right. You should position yourself

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Areas of 'hatched markings' such as these are to separate traffic streams which could be a danger to each other. They are often seen on bends or where the road becomes narrow. If the area is bordered by a solid white line, you must not enter it except in an emergency.

27 / 50

What is the reason for the area marked in red and white along the centre of this road?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the skid has been caused by braking too hard for the conditions, release the brake. You may then need to reapply and release the brake again. You may need to do this a number of times. This will allow the wheels to turn and so limit the skid. Skids are much easier to get into than they are to get out of. Prevention is better than cure. Stay alert to the road and weather conditions. Drive so that you can stop within the distance you can see to be clear.

28 / 50

You are braking on a wet road. Your vehicle begins to skid. It does not have anti-lock brakes. What is the FIRST thing you should do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Some bus lanes operate only during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane.

29 / 50

When may you drive a motor car in this bus lane?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Your headlights and tail lights help others on the road see you. It may be necessary to turn on your lights during the day if visibilty is reduced, for example in heavy rain. In these conditions the light may fade before the street lights are turned on. Be seen to be safe.

30 / 50

You are driving at dusk. You should switch your lights on

(mark TWO answers)

Explanation

Be tolerant of older drivers. Poor eyesight and hearing could affect the speed with which they react to a hazard and may cause them to be hesitant.

31 / 50

You are following a car driven by an elderly driver. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see on the road. This is especially the case at junctions. You may not be able to see a motorcyclist approaching a junction if your view is blocked by other traffic. A motorcycle may be travelling as fast as a car, sometimes faster. Make sure that you judge speeds correctly before you emerge.

32 / 50

Where should you take particular care to look out for motorcyclists and cyclists?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It’s very frustrating when your separation distance is shortened by another vehicle. React positively, stay calm and drop further back.

33 / 50

You keep well back while waiting to overtake a large vehicle. A car fills the gap. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If it's possible, and you can do so without causing further danger, it may be safer to drive a vehicle which is on fire out of the tunnel. The greatest danger in a tunnel fire is smoke and suffocation.

34 / 50

Your vehicle catches fire while driving through a tunnel. It is still driveable. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

No phone call is important enough to risk endangering lives. It’s better to switch your phone off completely when driving. If you must be contactable plan your route to include breaks so you can catch up on messages in safety. Always choose a safe and convenient place to take a break, such as a lay-by or service area.

35 / 50

To answer a call on your mobile phone while travelling you shoul

Explanation

You must obey these signs even if there appear to be no problems ahead.

36 / 50

You are in the right-hand lane on a motorway. You see these overhead signs. This means?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your vehicle is required to have an MOT certificate you will need to make sure this is current before you are able to renew your vehicle excise licence (road tax). You can renew online, by phone or at certain post offices.

37 / 50

Your vehicle needs a current MOT certificate. Until you have one you will NOT be able to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Where signs or road markings show lanes are for cyclists only, leave them free. Don’t drive or park in a cycle lane unless it is unavoidable.

38 / 50

You're driving on a road that has a cycle lane. The lane is marked by a broken white line. This means that

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If possible, avoid the early morning and, late afternoon and early evening ‘rush hour’. Doing this should allow you to travel in a more relaxed frame of mind, concentrate solely on what you’re doing and arrive at your destination feeling less stressed.

39 / 50

By avoiding busy times when travelling

(mark one answer)

40 / 50

In heavy motorway traffic the vehicle behind you is following too closely. How can you lower the risk of collision?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The crossroads sign indicates an intersection ahead. You should prepare to give way to other vehicles. The sign warns of potential traffic from different directions. It helps you anticipate the need to stop or slow down.

41 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

If your vehicle is fitted with drum brakes they can get hot and lose efficiency. This happens when they’re used continually, such as on a long, steep, downhill stretch of road. Using a lower gear will assist the braking and help prevent the vehicle gaining momentum.

42 / 50

The main cause of brake fade is

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you see a red cross above your lane it means that there is an obstruction ahead. You will have to move into one of the lanes which is showing the green light. If all the lanes are showing a red cross, then you must stop.

43 / 50

You are driving on a road with several lanes. You see these signs above the lanes. What do they mean?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The licensing authority need to keep their records up to date. They send out a reminder when a vehicle's excise licence (road tax) is due for renewal. To do this they need to know the name and address of the registered keeper. Every vehicle in the country is registered, so it’s possible to trace its history.

44 / 50

You have a duty to contact the licencing authority when

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

Check your tyre pressures frequently – normally once a week. If pressures are lower than those recommended by the manufacturer, there will be more ‘rolling resistance’. The engine will have to work harder to overcome this, leading to increased fuel consumption.

45 / 50

You will use more fuel if your tyres are

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

This is more likely to happen on vehicles fitted with drum brakes but can apply to disc brakes as well. Using a lower gear will assist the braking and help you to keep control of your vehicle.

46 / 50

You are driving down a long steep hill. You suddenly notice your brakes are not working as well as normal. What is the usual cause of this?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Do not move a casualty unless therev is further danger, for example, from other traffic or fire. They may unseen or internal injuries. Moving them unnecessarily could cause further injury. Do NOT remove a motorcyclist's helmet unless it is essential.

47 / 50

At an incident a casualty is unconscious but still breathing. You should only move them if

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Using a vehicle for short journeys means the engine does not have time to reach its normal running temperature. When an engine is running below its normal running temperature it produces increased amounts of pollution. Walking and cycling do not create pollution and have health benefits as well.

48 / 50

As a driver, you can help reduce pollution levels in town centres by

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Anti-lock brakes will not be required when braking normally. Looking well down the road and anticipating possible hazards could prevent you having to brake late and harshly. Knowing that you have anti-lock brakes is not an excuse to drive in a careless or reckless way.

49 / 50

Anti-lock brakes are of most use when you are

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A long vehicle may have to straddle lanes either on or approaching a roundabout so that the rear wheels don’t cut in over the kerb.
If you’re following a long vehicle, stay well back and give it plenty of room.

50 / 50

Which vehicle might have to use a different course to normal at roundabouts?

(mark ONE answer)

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