Theory Test #10

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Theory Test #10

50 Questions. Not timed.

Explanation

Try to plan your journey so that you can take rest stops. It’s recommended that you take a break of at least 15 minutes after every two hours of driving or riding. This should help to maintain your concentration.

1 / 50

You are planning a long journey. Do you need to plan rest stops?

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Explanation

Rear fog lights shine brighter than normal rear lights so that they show up in reduced visibility. When the weather is clear they could dazzle the driver behind, so switch them off.

2 / 50

Using rear fog lights in clear daylight will

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Explanation

Concentration and good judgement are needed at all times to be a good, safe driver. Don’t put yourself or others at risk by drinking and driving.

3 / 50

How does alcohol affect you?

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Explanation

Briefly using your hazard warning lights will warn the traffic travelling behind you that there's a hazard ahead. This can reduce the chance of vehicles crashing into the back of each other.

4 / 50

You're driving on a motorway. When can you use hazard warning lights?

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Explanation

Always allow plenty of time for your journey in case of unforeseen problems. Anything can happen, punctures, breakdowns, road closures, diversions etc. You will feel less stressed and less inclined to take risks if you are not ‘pushed for time’.

5 / 50

You are making an appointment and will have to travel a long distance. You should

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Explanation

You should never overtake as you approach a junction. If a vehicle emerged from the junction while you were overtaking, a dangerous situation could develop very quickly.

6 / 50

You are following a slower-moving vehicle on a narrow country road. There is a junction just ahead on the right. What should you do?

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Explanation

A green arrow indicates that the lane is available to traffic facing the signal. A white diagonal arrow means that the lane is closed ahead and traffic should move to the next lane on the left. A red cross means that the lane is closed to traffic facing the signal.

7 / 50

You are driving on a road with several lanes. You see these signs above the lanes. What do they mean?

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Explanation

The anti-lock braking system has sensors that detect when the wheels are about to lock. It releases the brakes momentarily to allow the wheels to revolve and grip, then automatically reapplies them. This cycle is repeated several times a second to maximise braking performance.

8 / 50

When would an anti-lock braking system start to work?

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Explanation

Trams can run on roads used by other vehicles and pedestrians. The part of the road used by the tram is known as the reserved area and this should be kept clear. It has a coloured surface and is usually edged with white road markings. It might also have a different surface texture.

9 / 50

Areas reserved for trams may have

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Explanation

Cyclists approaching a roundabout in the left-hand lane may be turning right but may not have been able to get into the correct lane due to the heavy traffic. They may also feel safer keeping to the left all the way round the roundabout. Be aware of them and give them plenty of room.

10 / 50

You are following two cyclists. They approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane. In which direction should you expect the cyclists to go?

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Explanation

It is illegal to use fog lights unless visibility is seriously reduced, which is generally when you cannot see for more than 100 metres (328 feet). Check that they have been switched off when conditions improve.

11 / 50

Front fog lights may be used ONLY if

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12 / 50

When approaching a right-hand bend you should keep well to the left. Why is this?

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Explanation

Catalytic converters are designed to reduce a large percentage of toxic emissions. They work more efficiently when the engine has reached its normal working temperature.

13 / 50

The purpose of a catalytic converter is to reduce

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Explanation

You should normally travel in the left-hand lane unless you are overtaking a slower- moving vehicle. When you are past that vehicle move back into the left-hand lane as soon as it’s safe to do so. Don’t cut across in front of the vehicle that you’re overtaking.

14 / 50

A basic rule when on motorways is

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Explanation

This sign is found where a shallow stream crosses the road. Heavy rainfall could increase the flow of water. If the water looks too deep or the stream has spread over a large distance, stop and find another route.

15 / 50

What does this sign mean?

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Explanation

Normally you should travel in the left-hand lane and only use the right-hand lane for overtaking or turning right. Move back into the left lane as soon as it’s safe but don’t cut in across the path of the vehicle you’ve just passed.

16 / 50

You're on a two-lane dual carriageway. Why would you use the right-hand lane?

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Explanation

DO NOT remove a motorcyclist’s helmet unless it is essential. Remember they may be suffering from shock. Don’t give them anything to eat or drink but do reassure them confidently.

17 / 50

You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. The rider is injured. When should the helmet be removed?

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Explanation

Using a vehicle on the road illegally carries a heavy fine and can lead to penalty points on your licence. Things you MUST have include a valid driving licence, a current valid tax disc, and proper insurance cover.

18 / 50

Which THREE of these do you need before you can drive legally?

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Explanation

It’s usually better to drive a burning vehicle out of a tunnel. If you can’t do this pull over and stop at an emergency point if possible. Switch off the engine, use hazard warning lights, and leave the vehicle immediately. Call for help from the nearest emergency point. If you have an extinguisher it may help to put out a small fire but don't try to tackle a large one.

19 / 50

You're in a tunnel. Your vehicle is on fire and you cannot drive it. What should you do?

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Explanation

If there's a bend just before a level crossing, you may not be able to see the level-crossing barriers or waiting traffic. These signs give you an early warning that you may find these hazards just around the bend

20 / 50

You will see these red and white markers when approaching

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Explanation

In windy weather, watch out for motorcyclists and also cyclists as they can be blown sideways into your path. When you pass them, leave plenty of room and check their position in your mirror before pulling back in.

21 / 50

You are about to overtake a slow-moving motorcyclist. Which one of these signs would make you take special care?

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Explanation

Sign informs drivers that they have priority over traffic approaching them from oncoming vehicles approaching them from the opposite direction.

22 / 50

Explanation

If you see a vehicle with a flashing green beacon approaching, allow it to pass when you can do so safely. Be aware that someone’s life could depend on the driver making good progress through traffic.

23 / 50

A flashing green beacon on a vehicle means

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Explanation

After the casualty has been placed in the recovery position, their airway should be checked to make sure it is clear. Don't leave them alone until medical help arrives. Where possible do NOT move a casualty unless there's further danger.

24 / 50

An injured person has been placed in the recovery position. They are unconscious but breathing normally. What else should be done?

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Explanation

If your vehicle is required to have an MOT certificate you will need to make sure this is current before you are able to renew your vehicle excise licence (road tax). You can renew online, by phone or at certain post offices.

25 / 50

Your vehicle needs a current MOT certificate. Until you have one you will NOT be able to

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Explanation

There is a steep downwards hill ahead with a gradient of 20% so a low gear should be used.

26 / 50

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

Snow chains can be fitted to your tyres during snowy conditions. They can help you to move off from rest or to keep moving in deep snow. You will still need to adjust your driving according to the road conditions at the time.

27 / 50

Chains can be fitted to your wheels to help prevent

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Explanation

Selecting a low gear when travelling downhill will help you to control your speed. The engine will assist the brakes and help prevent your vehicle gathering speed.

28 / 50

You are on a long, downhill slope. What should you do to help control the speed of your vehicle?

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Explanation

Pull over in a place where the ambulance can pass safely. Check that there are no bollards or obstructions in the road that will prevent it from doing so.

29 / 50

When being followed by an ambulance showing a flashing blue beacon you should

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Explanation

The speed limit is reduced for vehicles towing caravans and trailers, to lessen the risk of the outfit becoming unstable. Due to the increased weight and size of the vehicle and caravan combination, you should plan well ahead. Be extra-careful in windy weather, as strong winds could cause a caravan or large trailer to snake from side to side.

30 / 50

You are towing a small caravan on a dual carriageway. You must not exceed

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Explanation

Stay in the left-hand lane long enough to get used to the higher speeds of motorway traffic.

31 / 50

Immediately after joining a motorway you should normally

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Explanation

Normally you should only use the hard shoulder for emergencies and breakdowns, and at roadworks when signs direct you to do so. Active Traffic Management (ATM) areas are being introduced to ease traffic congestion. In these areas the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane when speed limit signs are shown directly above.

32 / 50

You should not normally travel on the hard shoulder of a motorway. When can you use it?

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Explanation

Always check road and traffic conditions in all directions before reversing into a side road. Keep a good look-out throughout the manoeuvre. Act on what you see and wait if necessary.

33 / 50

You are reversing your vehicle into a side road. When would the greatest hazard to passing traffic occur?

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Explanation

Take extra care as the pedestrian may not be aware of vehicles approaching.

34 / 50

You see a pedestrian with a dog. The dog has a yellow or burgundy coat. This especially warns you that the pedestrian is

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Explanation

Before moving off you should use both the interior and exterior mirrors to check if the road is clear. Look around to check the blind spots and give a signal if it’s necessary to warn other road users of your intentions.

35 / 50

When you are moving off from behind a parked car you should

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Explanation

You must take extra care when on single track roads. You may not be able to see around bends due to high hedges or fences. Proceed with caution and expect to meet oncoming vehicles around the next bend. If you do, pull into or opposite a passing place.

36 / 50

You see a vehicle coming towards you on a single-track road. You should

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Explanation

Slow-moving, large vehicles might slow down the progress of other traffic. On a steep gradient this extra lane is provided for these slow-moving vehicles to allow the faster-moving traffic to flow more easily.

37 / 50

A crawler lane on a motorway is found

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Explanation

Take care if you have to pass a parked vehicle on your side of the road. Give way to oncoming traffic if there isn’t enough room for you both to continue safely.

38 / 50

You meet an obstruction on your side of the road. You should

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Explanation

Wasting fuel costs you money and also causes unnecessary pollution. Ensuring your tyres are correctly inflated, avoiding carrying unnecessary weight and, removing a roof rack that's not in use, will all help to reduce your fuel consumption.

39 / 50

What is most likely to waste fuel?

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Explanation

If you can’t get your vehicle onto the hard shoulder, use your hazard warning lights to warn others. Leave your vehicle only when you can safely get clear of the carriageway. Do not try to repair the vehicle or attempt to place any warning device on the carriageway.

40 / 50

Your vehicle has broken down on a motorway. You are not able to stop on the hard shoulder. What should you do?

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Explanation

It’s easy to lose your way in an unfamiliar area. If you need to check a map or ask for directions, first find a safe place to stop.

41 / 50

You lose your way on a busy road. What is the best action to take?

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Explanation

Deep water can affect your brakes, so you should check that they’re working properly before you build up speed again. Before you do this, remember to check your mirrors and consider what’s behind you.

42 / 50

You are driving along a country road. You see this sign. AFTER dealing safely with the hazard you should always

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Explanation

Further collisions and fire are the main dangers immediately after a crash. If possible get others to assist you and make the area safe. Help those involved and remember DR ABC, (Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Compressions). This will help when dealing with any injuries.

43 / 50

You arrive at a serious motorcycle crash. The motorcyclist is unconscious and bleeding. What should you do to help them?

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Explanation

Due to the danger from passing traffic you should park as far to the left as you can and leave the vehicle by the nearside door. Do not attempt even simple repairs. Instead walk to an emergency telephone on your side of the road and phone for assistance. While waiting for assistance to arrive wait near your car, keeping well away from the carriageway and hard shoulder.

44 / 50

You get a puncture on the motorway. You manage to get your vehicle onto the hard shoulder. You should

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Explanation

Always use your headlights at night on a motorway unless you have stopped on the hard shoulder. If you break down and have to stop on the hard shoulder, switch off the headlights but leave the sidelights on so that other road users can see your vehicle.

45 / 50

You are on the motorway at night. You must have your headlights switched on unless

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you have planned your journey properly, to include rest stops, you should arrive at your destination in good time.

46 / 50

You are driving along a motorway and become tired. You should

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Explanation

It is a serious offence to drive without insurance. As well as a heavy fine you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.

47 / 50

What is the maximum specified fine for driving without insurance?

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Explanation

Before you drive on the road you MUST have a valid provisional licence, for the category of vehicle that you’re driving. It must show your signature, it isn’t valid without it.

48 / 50

To drive on the road learners MUST

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Explanation

The colours of the reflective studs on the motorway and their locations are
• red – between the hard shoulder and the carriageway
• white – lane markings
• amber – between the edge of the carriageway and the central reservation
• green – along slip road exits and entrances
• bright green/yellow – roadworks and contraflow systems.

49 / 50

You are on a three-lane motorway. There are red reflective studs on your left and white ones to your right. Where are you?

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Explanation

All your concentration should be on your driving. Any pain you feel will distract you and you should avoid driving when drowsy. The safest course of action is to wait until you have rested and feel better.

50 / 50

You are about to drive home. You feel very tired and have a severe headache. You should

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