Theory Test #2

12 votes, 4.3 avg

Theory Test #2

50 Questions. Not timed.

Explanation

Traffic calming measures such as road humps, chicanes and narrowings are intended to slow you down. Maintain a reduced speed until you reach the end of these features. They are there to protect pedestrians. Kill your speed!

1 / 50

In areas where there are traffic calming measures you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Newly qualified, and particularly young drivers, are more vulnerable in the first year after passing the test. Inexperience plays a part in this but it’s essential to have the correct attitude. Be responsible and always show courtesy and consideration to other road users.

2 / 50

Young, inexperienced and newly qualified drivers can often be involved in crashes. This is due to

Explanation

You MUST stop your vehicle when signalled to do so by a
• police or traffic officer
• traffic warden
• school crossing patrol
• red traffic light.
You must also stop if you're involved in an incident which causes damage or injury to any other person, vehicle, animal or property.

3 / 50

When MUST you stop your vehicle?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

This sign marks a shared route which may only be used by pedal cycles and pedestrians. Category: Bus and cycle signs.

4 / 50

What does this sign mean?

Explanation

Seat belts save lives and reduce the risk of injury. If you are carrying passengers under 14 years of age it’s your responsibility as the driver to ensure that their seat belts are fastened or they are seated in an approved child restraint.

5 / 50

You are carrying two 13 year old children and their parents in your car. Who is responsible for seeing that the children wear seat belts?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

The picture of a cycle will also usually be painted on the road, sometimes with a different coloured surface. Leave these clear for cyclists and don’t pass too closely when you overtake.

6 / 50

What does this sign mean?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Wait for a safe gap in the traffic before you move out. Indicate your intention and use the hard shoulder to gain speed but don’t force your way into the traffic.

7 / 50

After a breakdown you need to rejoin the main carriageway of a motorway from the hard shoulder. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Switch off your fog lights if the weather improves, but be prepared to use them again if visibility reduces to less than 100 metres (328 feet).

8 / 50

You are driving with your front fog lights switched on. Earlier fog has now cleared. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The colours of the reflective studs on the motorway and their locations are
• red – between the hard shoulder and the carriageway
• white – lane markings
• amber – between the edge of the carriageway and the central reservation
• green – along slip road exits and entrances
• bright green/yellow – roadworks and contraflow systems.

9 / 50

You are on a three-lane motorway. There are red reflective studs on your left and white ones to your right. Where are you?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

At a level crossing flashing red lights mean you must stop. If the train passes but the lights keep flashing, wait. There may be another train com

10 / 50

You are waiting at a level crossing. The red warning lights continue to flash after a train has passed by. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Check the casualty for shock and if possible try to cool the burn for at least ten minutes. Use a clean, cold non-toxic liquid preferably water.

11 / 50

Following a collision someone has suffered a burn. The burn needs to be cooled. What is the shortest time it should be cooled for?

(mark ONE answer)

12 / 50

What does this sign mean?parking_place_for_solo_motorcycles

Explanation

When a car is three years old (four years old in Northern Ireland), it must pass an MOT test and have a valid MOT certificate before it can be used on the road. Exceptionally, you may
• drive to a pre-arranged test appointment or to a garage for repairs required for the test
• drive vehicles that are more than 40 years old without an MOT test, but they must be in a roadworthy condition before being used on the road. See GOV.UK for more details.

13 / 50

Your car requires an MOT certificate. When is it legal to drive it without an MOT certificate?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Hazard warning lights are fitted to all modern cars and some motorcycles. They should be used to warn
• other road users when your vehicle is causing a temporary obstruction, for example after a collision or when it’s broken down
• following drivers on a motorway of a hazard or obstruction ahead.
They should not be used as an excuse for dangerous or illegal parking.

14 / 50

When should you use hazard warning lights?

Explanation

Use a liquid that is clean, cold and non-toxic, preferably water. Its coolness will help take the heat out of the burn and relieve the pain. Keep the wound doused for at least ten minutes. If blisters appear don't attempt to burst them as this could lead to infection.

15 / 50

You arrive at an incident where someone is suffering from severe burns. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It can be frustrating and worrying to find your planned route is blocked by roadworks or diversions. If you have planned an alternative you will feel less stressed and more able to concentrate fully on your driving or riding. If your original route is mostly on motorways it’s a good idea to plan an alternative using non- motorway roads. Always carry a map with you just in case you need to refer to it.

16 / 50

It can help to plan your route before starting a journey. Why should you also plan an alternative route?

(mark ONE answer)

17 / 50

In windy conditions you need to take extra care when

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Snow chains can be fitted to your tyres during snowy conditions. They can help you to move off from rest or to keep moving in deep snow. You will still need to adjust your driving according to the road conditions at the time.

18 / 50

Chains can be fitted to your wheels to help prevent

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The names of towns and cities may be painted on the road at busy junctions and complex road systems. Their purpose is to let you move into the correct lane in good time, allowing traffic to flow more freely.

19 / 50

Why are place names painted on the road surface?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Only use your fog lights when visibility is seriously reduced. Use dipped headlights in poor conditions.

20 / 50

Daytime visibility is poor but not seriously reduced. You should switch on

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Slow down and be ready to stop if you see animals in the road ahead. Animals are easily frightened by noise and vehicles passing too close to them. Stop if signalled to do so by the person in charge.

21 / 50

Which THREE should you do when passing sheep on the road?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

The markings are there to show that the area must be kept clear to allow an unrestricted view for approaching drivers and riders, and children wanting to cross the road.

22 / 50

These road markings must be kept clear to allow

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

The draught caused by other vehicles could be strong enough to push you out of your lane. Keep both hands on the steering wheel to maintain full control.

23 / 50

You are driving on a motorway in windy conditions. When passing high-sided vehicles you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If your vehicle is fitted with drum brakes they can get hot and lose efficiency. This happens when they’re used continually, such as on a long, steep, downhill stretch of road. Using a lower gear will assist the braking and help prevent the vehicle gaining momentum.

24 / 50

The main cause of brake fade is

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

When you've passed your practical test you'll be able to drive on a motorway. It's recommended that you have instruction on motorway driving before you venture out on your own. Ask your instructor about this.

25 / 50

As a provisional licence holder, you mustn’t drive a motor car

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

26 / 50

There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It is your legal responsibility to keep the details of your Vehicle Registration Certificate (V5C) up to date. You should tell the licensing authority of any changes. These include your name, address, or vehicle details. If you don’t do this you may have problems when you sell your vehicle.

27 / 50

Who is legally responsible for ensuring that a Vehicle Registration Certificate (V5C) is updated?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A vehicle with a trailer is restricted to 60 mph. For this reason it isn’t allowed in the right-hand lane as it might hold up the faster-moving traffic that wishes to overtake in that lane.

28 / 50

Which of these is not allowed to travel in the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the skid has been caused by braking too hard for the conditions, release the brake. You may then need to reapply and release the brake again. You may need to do this a number of times. This will allow the wheels to turn and so limit the skid. Skids are much easier to get into than they are to get out of. Prevention is better than cure. Stay alert to the road and weather conditions. Drive so that you can stop within the distance you can see to be clear.

29 / 50

You are braking on a wet road. Your vehicle begins to skid. It does not have anti-lock brakes. What is the FIRST thing you should do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If you see a bus ahead watch out for pedestrians. They may not be able to see you if they’re crossing from behind the bus.

30 / 50

You are driving in town. There is a bus at the bus stop on the other side of the road. Why should you be careful?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

A toucan crossing is designed to allow pedestrians and cyclists to cross at the same time. Look out for cyclists approaching the crossing at speed.

31 / 50

Which type of crossing are cyclists allowed to ride across with pedestrians?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

You MUST use dipped headlights and/or fog lights in fog when visibility is seriously reduced to 100 metres (328 feet) or less. You should use dipped headlights, but NOT fog lights, when visibility is poor, such as in heavy rain.

32 / 50

When MUST you use dipped headlights during the day?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

If the lights at a level crossing continue to flash after a train has passed, you should still wait as there might be another train coming. Time seems to pass slowly when you’re held up in a queue. Be patient and wait until the lights stop flashing.

33 / 50

You are waiting at a level crossing. A train has passed but the lights keep flashing. You must

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Unlike someone in the car with you, the person on the other end of the line is unable to see the traffic situations you are dealing with. They will not stop speaking to you even if you are approaching a hazardous situation. You need to be concentrating on your driving all of the time, but especially so when dealing with a hazard.

34 / 50

Using a hands-free phone is likely to

Explanation

In this situation motorcyclists could be passing you on either side. Always check before you change lanes or change direction.

35 / 50

You are driving in slow-moving queues of traffic. Just before changing lane you should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Remember DR ABC (Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Compressions). An unconscious casualty may have difficulty breathing. Check that their airway is clear by tilting the head back gently. Unblock the airway if necessary, then make sure the casualty is breathing. Compressions may need to be given to maintain circulation.

36 / 50

At an incident a casulaty is unconscious. Which THREE of these should you check urgently?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

Large, long vehicles need extra room when making turns at junctions. They may move out to the right in order to make a left turn. Keep well back and don’t attempt to pass on the left.

37 / 50

You are driving behind a large goods vehicle. It signals left but steers to the right. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

There are times when other drivers make incorrect or ill-judged decisions. Be tolerant and try not to retaliate or react aggressively. Always consider the safety of other road users, your passengers and yourself.

38 / 50

You are driving along this road. The red van cuts in close in front of you. What should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

39 / 50

Traffic calming measures are used to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Toucan crossings are shared by pedestrians and cyclists and they are shown the green light together. Cyclists are permitted to cycle across. The signals are push-button operated and there is no flashing amber phase.

40 / 50

A toucan crossing is different from other crossings because

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Emergency vehicles often travel at high speed. You should help their progress by pulling over and allowing them to pass. Do so safely and legally. Don’t stop suddenly or in a dangerous position.

41 / 50

Which of these services can display a blue flashing beacon?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Check that it’s clear before you turn into a junction. If there are pedestrians crossing they have priority, so let them cross in their own time.

42 / 50

You are turning left into a side road. Pedestrians are crossing the road near the junction.

You must (mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Diesel fuel is especially slippery if spilled on a wet road. At the end of a dry spell of weather you should be aware that the road surfaces may have a high level of diesel spillage that hasn't been washed away by rain.

43 / 50

You have a loose filler cap on your diesel fuel tank. This will

(mark TWO answers)

Explanation

If a casualty is bleeding heavily, raise the limb to a higher position. This will help to reduce the blood flow. Before raising the limb you should make sure that it is not broken.

44 / 50

A casualty has an injured arm. They can move it freely but it is bleeding. Why should you get them to keep it in a raised position?

Explanation

Alcohol will stay in the body for several hours and may make you unfit to drive later in the day. Drinking during the day will also affect your performance at work or study.

45 / 50

You are invited to a pub lunch. You know you will have to drive in the evening. What is your best course of action?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Used correctly, these items can provide invaluable help in the event of a collision or breakdown. They could even save a life.

46 / 50

Which three of these items should you carry for use in the event of a collision?

(mark THREE answers)

Explanation

Hold back and allow the cyclist to move off. In some towns, junctions have special areas marked across the front of the traffic lane. These allow cyclists to wait for the lights to change and move off ahead of other traffic.

47 / 50

You are behind this cyclist. When the traffic lights change, what should you do?

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

It’s easy to be distracted. Planning your journey before you set off is important. A few sensible precautions are to tune your radio to stations in your area of travel, take planned breaks, and plan your route. Except for emergencies, it’s illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving. Even using a hands-free kit can severely distract your attention.

48 / 50

Which FOUR are most likely to cause you to lose concentration while you are driving?

(mark FOUR answers)

Explanation

Competitive driving increases the risks to everyone and is the opposite of responsible, considerate and defensive driving. Defensive driving is about questioning the actions of other road users and being prepared for the unexpected. Don’t be taken by surprise

49 / 50

What style of driving causes increased risk to everyone?

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Explanation

If visibility falls below 100 metres (328 feet) in fog, switching on your rear fog lights will help following road users to see you. Don’t forget to turn them off once visibility improves: their brightness might be mistaken for brake lights and they could dazzle other drivers.

50 / 50

You should switch your rear fog lights on when visibility drops below

(mark ONE answer)

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Theory Test #3