Timed Theory Test #9

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Timed Theory Test #9

50 Questions. Timed.

Explanation

Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see on the road. This is especially the case at junctions. You may not be able to see a motorcyclist approaching a junction if your view is blocked by other traffic. A motorcycle may be travelling as fast as a car, sometimes faster. Make sure that you judge speeds correctly before you emerge.

1 / 50

Where should you take particular care to look out for motorcyclists and cyclists?

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Explanation

If you see a bus ahead watch out for pedestrians. They may not be able to see you if they’re crossing from behind the bus.

2 / 50

You are driving in town. There is a bus at the bus stop on the other side of the road. Why should you be careful?

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Explanation

In a contraflow system you'll be travelling close to oncoming traffic and sometimes in narrow lanes. You should get into the correct lane in good time obey, the temporary speed limit signs and keep a safe separation distance from the vehicle ahead.

3 / 50

When entering a contraflow system, you should

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Explanation

White lights at the rear of a car show that it is about to reverse. Sound your horn to warn of your presence and reduce your speed as a precaution.

4 / 50

You are driving along this road. The driver on the left is reversing from a driveway. You should

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Explanation

Where there are a number of side roads, be alert. Be especially careful if there are a lot of parked vehicles because they can make it more difficult for drivers emerging to see you. Try to be tolerant if a vehicle does emerge and you have to brake quickly. Don’t react aggressively.

5 / 50

A driver pulls out of a side road in front of you. You have to brake hard. You should

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Explanation

We should all be concerned about the effect traffic has on our environment. Fumes from vehicles are polluting the air around us. Catalytic converters act like a filter, removing some of the toxic waste from exhaust gases.

6 / 50

New petrol-engined cars must be fitted with catalytic converters. The reason for this is to

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Explanation

Parking restrictions apply in a variety of places and situations. Make sure you know the rules and understand where and when restrictions apply. Controlled parking areas will be indicated by signs and road markings. Parking in the wrong place could cause an obstruction and danger to other traffic. It can also result in a fine.

7 / 50

You want to park and you see this sign. On the days and times shown you should

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Explanation

Motorcyclists often overtake queues of vehicles. Make one last check in your mirror and your blind spot to avoid turning across their path.

8 / 50

You want to turn right from a main road into a side road. Just before turning you should

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Explanation

A green arrow indicates that the lane is available to traffic facing the signal. A white diagonal arrow means that the lane is closed ahead and traffic should move to the next lane on the left. A red cross means that the lane is closed to traffic facing the signal.

9 / 50

You are driving on a road with several lanes. You see these signs above the lanes. What do they mean?

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Explanation

If you are in a collision that causes damage or injury to any other person, vehicle, animal or property, by law you MUST STOP. Give your name, the vehicle owner’s name and address, and the vehicle’s registration number to anyone who has reasonable grounds for requiring them.

10 / 50

You have a collision whilst your car is moving. What is the FIRST thing you must do?

Explanation

If your vehicle is fitted with drum brakes they can get hot and lose efficiency. This happens when they’re used continually, such as on a long, steep, downhill stretch of road. Using a lower gear will assist the braking and help prevent the vehicle gaining momentum.

11 / 50

The main cause of brake fade is

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Explanation

Active Traffic Management schemes are intended to reduce congestion and make journey times more reliable. In these areas the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane to ease congestion at peak times or in the event of an incident. It may appear that you could travel faster for a short distance, but keeping traffic flow at a constant speed may improve your journey time.

12 / 50

The aim of an Active Traffic Management scheme on a motorway is to

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Explanation

You should keep to the left-hand lane whenever possible. Only use the other lanes for overtaking or when directed by signals. Using other lanes when the left- hand lane is empty can frustrate drivers behind you.

13 / 50

The left-hand lane of a motorway should be used for

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Explanation

Always allow plenty of time for your journey in case of unforeseen problems. Anything can happen, punctures, breakdowns, road closures, diversions etc. You will feel less stressed and less inclined to take risks if you are not ‘pushed for time’.

14 / 50

You are making an appointment and will have to travel a long distance. You should

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Explanation

A mandatory speed limit sign above the hard shoulder shows that it can be used as a running lane between junctions. You must stay within the speed limit. Look out for vehicles that may have broken down and could be blocking the hard shoulder.

15 / 50

You are on a motorway in an Active Traffic Management (ATM) area. A mandatory speed limit is displayed above the hard shoulder. What does this mean?

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Explanation

At junctions your view is often restricted by buildings, trees or parked cars. You need to be able to see in order to judge a safe gap. Edge forward slowly and keep looking all the time. Don’t cause other road users to change speed or direction as you emerge.

16 / 50

You are waiting to turn right at the end of a road. Your view is obstructed by parked vehicles. What should you do?

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Explanation

Rear fog lights make it easier to spot a vehicle ahead in foggy conditions. Avoid the temptation to use other vehicles’ lights as a guide, as they may give you a false sense of security.

17 / 50

Why are vehicles fitted with rear fog lights?

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Explanation

It is a serious offence to drive without insurance. As well as a heavy fine you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.

18 / 50

What is the maximum specified fine for driving without insurance?

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Explanation

Put a warning triangle on the road at least 45 metres (147 feet) behind your broken-down vehicle on the same side of the road, or use other permitted warning devices if you have them. Always take great care when placing or retrieving them, but never use them on motorways.

19 / 50

You have broken down on a two-way road. You have a warning triangle. You should place the warning triangle at least how far from your vehicle?

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Explanation

If your vehicle breaks down on a level crossing, your first priority is to get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing. Then use the railway telephone, if there is one, to tell the signal operator. If you have time before the train arrives, move the vehicle clear of the crossing, but only do this if alarm signals are not on.

20 / 50

You break down on a level crossing. The lights have not yet begun to flash. What's the first thing should you do?

Explanation

Active Traffic Management schemes are being introduced on motorways. Within these areas at certain times the hard shoulder will be used as a running lane. A red cross above the hard shoulder shows that this lane should NOT be used, except for emergencies and breakdowns.

21 / 50

You are on a motorway. A red cross is displayed above the hard shoulder. What does this mean?

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Explanation

When parking at night, park in the direction of the traffic. This will enable other road users to see the reflectors on the rear of your vehicle. You MUST use your sidelights when parking on a road, or in a lay-by on a road, where the speed limit is over 30 mph.

22 / 50

Your vehicle is parked on the road at night. When must you use sidelights?

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Explanation

If you want to turn left and there’s a cyclist in front of you, hold back. Wait until the cyclist has passed the junction and then turn left behind them.

23 / 50

You should never attempt to overtake a cyclist

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Explanation

Traffic officers don't have enforcement powers but are able to stop and direct people on motorways and some 'A' class roads. They operate in England and Wales and work in partnership with the police at incidents, providing a highly trained and visible service. They're recognised by an orange-and-yellow jacket and their vehicle has yellow-and-black markings.

24 / 50

Traffic officers operate on motorways and some primary routes in England and Wales. What are they authorised to do?

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Explanation

When checking your tyres for cuts and bulges in the side walls, don’t forget the inner walls (ie. those facing each other under the vehicle).

25 / 50

It is illegal to drive with tyres that

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Explanation

If you are towing a caravan or trailer you must not use the right-hand lane on a motorway with three or more lanes, except in certain circumstances, such as lane closures.

26 / 50

You are on a three-lane motorway towing a trailer. You may use the right-hand lane when

Explanation

It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving, except in a genuine emergency. Even using hands-free kit can distract your attention. Park in a safe and convenient place before receiving or making a call or using text messaging. Then you will also be free to take notes or refer to papers.

27 / 50

You should ONLY use a mobile phone when

Explanation

Deep water can affect your brakes, so you should check that they’re working properly before you build up speed again. Before you do this, remember to check your mirrors and consider what’s behind you.

28 / 50

You are driving along a country road. You see this sign. AFTER dealing safely with the hazard you should always

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Explanation

Driving a vehicle without insurance cover is illegal. If you cause injury to anyone or damage to property, it could be very expensive and you could also be subject to a criminal prosecution. You can arrange insurance cover with, an insurance company, a broker and some motor manufacturers or dealers.

29 / 50

Before driving anyone else's motor vehicle you should make sure that

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Explanation

The vehicle excise licence (road tax) can be renewed at post offices, vehicle registration offices, online or by phone. When applying make sure you have all the relevant valid documents, including a valid MOT test certificate where applicable.

30 / 50

What must you have when you apply to renew your vehicle excise licence?

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Explanation

There will be an orange label on the side and rear of the tanker. Look at this carefully and report what it says when you phone the emergency services. Details of hazard warning plates are given in The Highway Code.

31 / 50

A tanker is involved in a collision. Which sign shows it is carrying dangerous goods?

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Explanation

Driving at a slow speed in a high gear will reduce the likelihood of wheel-spin and help your vehicle maintain the best possible grip.

32 / 50

The roads are icy. You should drive slowly

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Explanation

Stopping distances are affected by a number of variable factors. These include the type, model and condition of your vehicle, road and weather conditions, and your reaction time. Look well ahead for hazards and leave enough space between you and the vehicle in front. This should allow you to pull up safely if you have to, without braking sharply.

33 / 50

You are on a good, dry, road surface. Your brakes and tyres are good. What is the typical overall stopping distance at 40 mph?

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Explanation

To prevent your lights from dazzling the driver of the car in front, wait until you’ve overtaken before switching to full beam.

34 / 50

You are overtaking a car at night. You must be sure that

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Always look out for motorcyclists, and cyclists, particularly at junctions. They are smaller and usually more difficult to see than other vehicles.

35 / 50

Where in particular should you look out for motorcyclists?

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Explanation

Before pulling up check the mirrors to see what is happening behind you. Also assess what is ahead and make sure you give the correct signal if it helps other road users.

36 / 50

Which of the following should you do before stopping?

Explanation

Normally you should travel in the left-hand lane and only use the right-hand lane for overtaking or turning right. Move back into the left lane as soon as it’s safe but don’t cut in across the path of the vehicle you’ve just passed.

37 / 50

You're on a two-lane dual carriageway. Why would you use the right-hand lane?

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Explanation

You should always give cyclists plenty of room when overtaking. When it’s windy, a sudden gust could blow them off course.

38 / 50

In windy conditions you need to take extra care when

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Explanation

The names of towns and cities may be painted on the road at busy junctions and complex road systems. Their purpose is to let you move into the correct lane in good time, allowing traffic to flow more freely.

39 / 50

Why are place names painted on the road surface?

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Explanation

Clearways are in place so that traffic can flow without the obstruction of parked vehicles. Just one parked vehicle will cause an obstruction for all other traffic. You MUST NOT stop where a clearway is in force, not even to pick up or set down passengers.

40 / 50

On a clearway you must not stop

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Explanation

Active Traffic Management schemes are intended to reduce congestion and make journey times more reliable. In these areas the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane to ease congestion at peak times or in the event of an incident. It may appear that you could travel faster for a short distance, but keeping traffic flow at a constant speed may improve your journey time.

41 / 50

The aim of an Active Traffic Management scheme on a motorway is to

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

You'll see this sign if there has been an incident ahead and the motorway is closed. You must obey the sign. Make sure that you prepare to leave in good time. Don't cause drivers to take avoiding action by cutting in at the last moment.

42 / 50

You see this signal overhead on a motorway. What does it mean?

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Explanation

Learner drivers benefit by combining professional driving lessons with private practice. However, you need to be at least 21 years old and have held your driving licence for at least 3 years before you can supervise a learner driver.

43 / 50

To supervise a learner driver you must

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Explanation

When driving on motorways, you can’t just pull up to answer your mobile phone. Do not stop on the hard shoulder or slip road. To avoid being distracted it’s safer to switch it off when driving. If you need to be contacted plan your journey to include breaks at service areas so you can pick up any messages when you stop.

44 / 50

Your mobile phone rings while you are on the motorway. Before answering you should

Explanation

If a casualty isn't breathing normally, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may be needed to maintain circulation. Place two hands on the centre of the chest and press down hard and fast – around 5–6 centimetres and about twice a second.

45 / 50

A casualty is not breathing normally. Chest compressions should be given. At what rate?

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Explanation

Have your eyesight tested before you start your practical training. Then, throughout your driving life, have checks periodically to ensure that your eyes haven’t deteriorated.

46 / 50

You find that you need glasses to read vehicle number plates at the required distance. When MUST you wear them?

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Explanation

In this situation motorcyclists could be passing you on either side. Always check before you change lanes or change direction.

47 / 50

You are driving in slow-moving queues of traffic. Just before changing lane you should

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48 / 50

Your overall stopping distance will be much longer when driving

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Explanation

Horses can become startled by the sound of a car engine or the rush of air caused by passing too closely. Keep well back and only pass when it is safe; leave them plenty of room. You may have to use the other side of the road to go past: if you do, first make sure there is no oncoming traffic.

49 / 50

When overtaking a horse and rider you should

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Explanation

Hazard warning lights are fitted to all modern cars and some motorcycles. They should be used to warn
• other road users when your vehicle is causing a temporary obstruction, for example after a collision or when it’s broken down
• following drivers on a motorway of a hazard or obstruction ahead.
They should not be used as an excuse for dangerous or illegal parking.

50 / 50

When should you use hazard warning lights?

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